Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42245400›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genetics2026

The association between

Sixin Li, Xichen Feng, Anjie Chen, Jiandong Gui, Chenwei Gu, Chen Guo, Yujie Deng, Yuanyuan Mi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sixin Li *Department of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Xichen Feng *Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Anjie Chen *Department of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Jiandong Gui *Department of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Chenwei Gu *Department of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Chen GuoDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Yujie DengDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Yuanyuan MiDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: CD40, a constituent of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily, exhibits variable expression across different cancer types. It plays a role in mediating tumor cell proliferation, apoptosis, and survival, as well as antitumor immune responses and the tumor microenvironment. Although some studies have suggested a potential association between Methods: We conducted a comprehensive literature search across PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Embase, and relevant Chinese databases for studies published up to 3 February 2025. Our systematic analysis focused on elucidating the association between CD40 polymorphisms and cancer susceptibility, employing various comparative models and subgroup analyses. We analyzed the differential expression of CD40 between various tumor tissues and their corresponding normal tissues, as well as the impact of CD40 expression levels on the overall survival outcomes of cancer patients using the Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis (GEPIA) database. Based on the NCBI database, we further investigated the distribution characteristics of the mutant allele for four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the Results: By analyzing 10 high-quality studies (comprising 20 case-control studies), we illustrate that the specific Conclusion: Our study found a strong association between CD40 polymorphisms (rs1883832) and breast cancer risk. However, a limitation of this study is that it did not explore the potential application of CD40 in the early diagnosis of breast cancer, nor did it clarify its impact on patient prognosis or its feasibility as a biomarker. These critical issues will be key directions for future research.

Indexed as

biomarkerbreast cancercancer susceptibilityCD40polymorphism

Identifiers

PMID42245400
PMCPMC13233054

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.