Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42245379›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Functioning of women after mastectomy with subsequent breast reconstruction depending on cancer-related variables.

Ewelina Rogalska, Wiktoria Stenka, Ewa Kupcewicz, Marzanna Stanisławska, Daria Schneider-Matyka, Kamila Rachubińska, Elżbieta Grochans, Anna Maria Cybulska

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ewelina RogalskaIndependent Public Regional Combined Hospital in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Wiktoria StenkaPrivate Healthcare Facility, Maszewo, Poland.
Ewa KupcewiczDepartment of Nursing, Medical College, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.
Marzanna StanisławskaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Daria Schneider-MatykaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Kamila RachubińskaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Elżbieta GrochansDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Anna Maria CybulskaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Science, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women worldwide. Mastectomy, often accompanied by breast reconstruction, plays a key role in treatment and prevention among high-risk patients; however, psychological outcomes may vary depending on cancer-related factors. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between selected cancer-related factors and psychological functioning in women after mastectomy with breast reconstruction. Method and material: This survey-based study involved 164 women after mastectomy with subsequent breast reconstruction. Psychological functioning was assessed using standardized psychometric instruments: the Satisfaction with Life Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, Generalized Self-Efficacy Scale, Courtauld Emotional Control Scale, and the Mini-Mental Adjustment to Cancer. Results: The study included 164 women who underwent mastectomy followed by breast reconstruction. The timing of the reconstruction decision wasn't significantly associated with self-efficacy, self-esteem, life satisfaction, or overall psychological adjustment to cancer; however, women opting for immediate reconstruction demonstrated lower levels of emotional control, particularly in the anger domain, with a trend toward lower anxiety control. Longer disease duration was associated with reduced life satisfaction but more adaptive coping patterns, including greater positive reappraisal and lower helplessness. Participation in prehabilitation was associated with higher self-esteem only. Conclusion: The timing of the decision for breast reconstruction was not associated with self-efficacy, self-esteem, life satisfaction, or overall psychological adjustment. Immediate reconstruction after mastectomy was associated with less favorable emotional control indicators, although the practical significance of these effects appears limited. Longer illness duration was related to lower life satisfaction but more adaptive coping.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsMammaplastyMastectomyAdaptation, PhysiologicalFemaleHumansSelf ConceptSurveys and Questionnairesbreast cancerbreast reconstructionemotional controlmastectomypsychological outcomesself-efficacyself-esteemwomen

Identifiers

PMID42245379
PMCPMC13229672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.