Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42245155›Full record

ArticleEquity neuroscience2026

Clinical characteristics and predictors of disease progression in parkinson's disease in a cohort of patients in the ashanti region, Ghana.

Vida Obese, Berrnard Nkum, John Akassi, Manolo Agbenorku, Sheila Adamu, Priscilla Abrafi Opare-Addo, Andrew Jacobs Bilson, Hanson Ababio, Mie Rizig, Fred Stephen Sarfo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Equity neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Vida ObeseKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Berrnard NkumKwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
John AkassiKwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Manolo AgbenorkuKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Sheila AdamuKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Priscilla Abrafi Opare-AddoKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Andrew Jacobs BilsonKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Hanson AbabioKwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Mie RizigUCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, United Kingdom.
Fred Stephen SarfoKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.

Funding

Training Africans to Lead and Execute Neurological Trials & Studies (TALENTS)D43TW012030 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI OVBIAGELE, BRUCE · 2021 to 2025
$1.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW012030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with motor and non-motor symptoms. Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) with its rapidly rising ageing population is experiencing a surge in the burden of PD in clinical care. Delayed diagnosis and treatment initiation, coupled with socioeconomic and healthcare barriers, may uniquely contribute to the population of PD with advanced clinical disease in SSA. This study aimed to clinically characterize Ghanaian PD patients, and identify predictors of mid-to-advanced disease. Methods: A hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted at Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Ghana (May 2023 - March 2024). Consecutive adults meeting UK Brain Bank criteria for PD diagnosis were neurologist-confirmed and evaluated using structured interviews including Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) staging, and MDS-UPDRS. Data were analyzed using Graph Pad Prism, with logistic regression identifying predictors of mid-to-advanced PD defined by H&Y stages 3-5. Results: Of 161 participants (mean age 64.0 ± 9.1 years; 114 males), 98 (60.9%) were in early-stage PD (H&Y stages 1-2). Mid-to-advanced stages (H&Y stages 3-5) had higher motor scores (19.9 vs 15.4; Conclusion: Mixes of socio-demographic and clinical features are associated with mid-to-advanced stages of PD among this Ghanaian sample of PD patients. Integrating socioeconomic determinants into prognostic models may enable earlier identification of patients with mid-to-advanced PD and guide targeted interventions such as social support systems to improve their quality of life in resource-limited settings.

Indexed as

Disease progression predictorsHoehn and yahr (h&y) stagingParkinson’s diseaseSub-Saharan AfricaUnified parkinson’s disease rating scale (updrs)

Identifiers

PMID42245155
PMCPMC13233050

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.