Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42245018›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2026

A Lasting Legacy: Long-Term Effects of Exercise Training on Cardiometabolic Health in the STRRIDE-Prediabetes Reunion Study.

Leanna M Ross, Alyssa M Sudnick, Katherine A Collins-Bennett, Nannan Bo, Julie D Counts, Johanna L Johnson, William C Bennett, Agustin A Saldana, Katie G Kennedy, Constantin F Aliferis and 4 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Leanna M RossDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1407-1622
Alyssa M SudnickDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8894-7618
Katherine A Collins-BennettDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9712-8980
Nannan BoDepartment of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-8595-0492
Julie D CountsDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0872-5810
Johanna L JohnsonDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9766-1814
William C BennettDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Agustin A SaldanaDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Katie G KennedyDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Constantin F AliferisInstitute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-9018-5497
Sisi MaInstitute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Kim M HuffmanDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4708-4734
Sarah B PeskoeDepartment of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1190-3606
William E KrausDuke Molecular Physiology Institute, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1930-9684

Funding

Support for QA/QC for Prior Approval ProcessUL1TR002553 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JENNIFER S, MCNAMARA, JAMES O. · 2018 to 2023
$58.5M
Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CATHLEEN S COLON-EMERIC, Susan Nicole Hastings · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
Exercise Dose-Response Effects in Prediabetes:Responses and MechanismsR01DK081559 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRAUS, WILLIAM E · 2009 to 2013
$3.1M
Exercise-induced Legacy Health Benefits on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Aging Adults with PrediabetesR21AG075379 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRAUS, WILLIAM E · 2022 to 2023
$603k
Sex Differences in Barriers and Predictors of Physical Activity Participation During and Following Cardiac RehabilitationK01HL177266 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Katherine Collins-Bennett · 2025 to 2026
$269k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002553NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL177266NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716NIA NIH HHS R21 AG075379NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Regular exercise is a highly effective yet underutilized strategy to reduce cardiometabolic disease burden. Whether brief structured exercise programs confer lasting cardiometabolic benefits remains unclear. The STRRIDE-Prediabetes Reunion study examined legacy effects of exercise training on cardiorespiratory fitness, body composition, and cardiometabolic health. Methods: Seventy-three participants (71.3±7.2 years; 64% women; 77% White) completed Reunion assessments ~11 years after completing one of four 6-month interventions differing in exercise amount, intensity, and inclusion of diet-induced weight loss. Linear mixed effects models evaluated longitudinal trajectories; secondary analyses examined baseline-adjusted associations among short-term intervention response and Reunion outcomes. Results: Abdominal adiposity improved across all groups from baseline to Reunion, with waist circumference decreasing ~3 cm over the follow-up period. In contrast, cardiorespiratory fitness and fat-free mass declined significantly. A significant group by time interaction was observed for total fat mass ( Conclusions: In older adults with prediabetes, the STRRIDE-Prediabetes interventions produced several legacy health effects persisting more than a decade later. Legacy effects differed by sex and exercise dose, and short-term intervention response relative to baseline was associated with long-term outcomes - supporting targeted exercise strategies to preserve cardiometabolic health and functional independence with aging.

Indexed as

Body CompositionCardiovascular HealthDiabetes PreventionLifestyle InterventionLongitudinal Follow-upPhysical Activity

Identifiers

PMID42245018
PMCPMC13232391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.