ArticleEuropean journal of anaesthesiology and intensive care2026
The diaphragm-sparing effect of interscalene block with a low-volume of ropivacaine 0.1% vs. 0.5%: A double-blind, controlled, randomised trial.
Article in European journal of anaesthesiology and intensive care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04173364 (Interscalene Block and Dysfunction Diaphragmatic), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Interscalene Block and Dysfunction Diaphragmatic: Effect of Low Volume of Ropivacaine 0,1%. A Randomised, Controlled Trial
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundDespite improvements, the incidence of hemidiaphragmatic paralysis following interscalene brachial plexus block (ISB) is still significant at 20-40%.
objectivesWe tested the hypothesis whereby the use of a low volume of ropivacaine 0.1% reduces the incidence of hemidiaphragmatic dysfunction (compared with the same volume of ropivacaine 0.5%), while providing sufficient analgesia following arthroscopic shoulder surgery.
designRandomised controlled trial.
settingA tertiary university hospital. PATIENTS: Sixty patients undergoing shoulder arthroscopy under general anaesthesia.
interventionUltrasound-guided ISB with 7 ml of ropivacaine 0.1% or ropivacaine 0.5%.
main outcome measuresThe primary outcome was the incidence of hemidiaphragmatic dysfunction (a decrease in diaphragm excursion >25% of baseline) 30 min after ISB. The secondary outcomes included hemidiaphragmatic paralysis (a decrease in diaphragm excursion >75% of baseline), spirometry variables and postoperative analgesia.
resultsHemidiaphragmatic dysfunction occurred in 7/30 (23%) patients in the experimental group and in 29/30 (97%) patients in the control group,
conclusionsISB with 7 ml of ropivacaine 0.1% is associated with a lower incidence of hemidiaphragmatic dysfunction, when compared with the same volume of ropivacaine 0.5%, but at the cost of potentially less effective postoperative analgesia.
trial registrationhttps://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04173364.
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