Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42244802›Full record

ArticleEvolution letters2026

Not just mutations: inbreeding depression persists without genetic variation.

Nicolás Bonel, Christoph Grunau, Patrice David

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolution letters, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nicolás BonelGenética y Ecología Evolutiva, CERZOS, CONICET-Universidad Nacional del Sur, Bahía Blanca, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0508-7622
Christoph GrunauInteractions Hôtes-Pathogènes-Environnements, UMR 5244, Université de Perpignan, CNRS, IFREMER, Perpignan, France.
Patrice DavidCentre d'Écologie Fonctionnelle et Évolutive, UMR 5175, CNRS-Université de Montpellier, Université Paul-Valéry Montpellier-École Pratique des Hautes Études-IRD, Montpellier, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inbreeding depression (ID)-the reduction in fitness with increasing parental relatedness-is classically attributed to the expression of recessive deleterious mutations in homozygous individuals. Yet, the assumption that ID can only arise from changes in genetic heterozygosity has rarely, if ever, been directly tested. To test this, we produced highly inbred lines (

Indexed as

epigeneticsfitness traitsinbred linesinbreeding depressionPhysa acutaself-fertilization

Identifiers

PMID42244802
PMCPMC13229652

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.