Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42243944›Full record

ArticleArchives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique2026

Acculturation, resilience, and healthcare trust in migrant populations: an equity perspective.

S Grüll, J Huebner, Gianluca Ciarlo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

S GrüllKlinik für Innere Medizin II, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, Jena, 07747, Germany.
J HuebnerKlinik für Innere Medizin II, Universitätsklinikum Jena, Am Klinikum 1, Jena, 07747, Germany.
Gianluca CiarloMedizinische Klinik I, Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, Frankfurt am Main, 60596, Germany. Gianluca.Ciarlo@unimedizin-ffm.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1406-0229

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrust in the doctor-patient relationship is crucial for treatment outcomes. Acculturation influences health literacy, attitudes toward medical authority, and communication preferences, while resilience may affect how trust develops. This study examines how acculturation and resilience interact to shape trust in physicians, informing culturally sensitive, patient-centered care.

methodsBetween October 2023 and January 2024, 375 patients were surveyed in a monocentric primary care study using an anonymous questionnaire on acculturation, resilience, trust in medical care and health-related perceptions.

resultsAmong migrants, 47.9% were born in Germany; 80.8% had lived in Germany > 20 years. Acculturation was predominantly German, higher in women (M = 3.77 vs. 3.46) and younger respondents (M = 3.38 in 18-39 years, M = 3.42 in 40-59 years, and M = 2.75 in ≥ 60 years).Trust in physicians was high overall, but lower in migrants (M = 2.94 vs. 3.03) and younger adults (M = 2.90 in participants aged 20-39 years vs. M = 3.25 in those aged ≥ 60 years). Resilience was almost even across gender (M = 3.63-3.64), slightly lower in migrants (M = 3.48 vs. 3.66), and increased with age (M = 3.55 in 20-39 years, M = 3.60 in 40-59 years, and M = 3.78 in ≥ 60 years). Logistic regression showed no predictive link between resilience and migration status (p = 0.913).

conclusionAcculturation proved to be a key factor influencing trust in doctors and mental stability, with women and younger patients showing higher levels of integration. Resilience also acted as a protective factor against acculturation stress and increased with age. Differences in trust indicate unequal access to culturally responsive care, highlighting the importance of linguistic integration and patient-centered communication.

trial registrationNot applicable, as this study was an observational, crosssectional survey without any interventional component and therefore did not meet criteria for trial registration.

Indexed as

AcculturationCultural CompetencyEmigrants and ImmigrantsPhysician-Patient RelationsResilience, PsychologicalTrust

Identifiers

PMID42243944
PMCPMC13237899

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.