Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42243147›Full record

ArticleScientific data2026

The MERGE Dataset: A Harmonized Global Resource for Climate Disaster Impacts and Human Vulnerability.

Debarati Guha-Sapir, Sarah Elizabeth Scales, Fabian Gans, Jemimah Ndugwa, Peter Huang, Álvaro José Guerrero Torres, Shannon Doocy, Markus Reichstein, Jeroen Smits, Andreas Forø Tollefsen and 3 more

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Debarati Guha-SapirUniversité catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Sarah Elizabeth ScalesCollege of Public Health, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, USA. sscales@unmc.edu.
Fabian GansMax Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany.
Jemimah NdugwaData Friendly Space, Williamsburg, USA.
Peter HuangData Friendly Space, Williamsburg, USA.
Álvaro José Guerrero TorresData Friendly Space, Williamsburg, USA.
Shannon DoocyBloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA.
Markus ReichsteinMax Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany.
Jeroen SmitsRadboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Andreas Forø TollefsenPeace Research Institute Oslo and University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Henrik UrdalPeace Research Institute Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Ben ZaitchikDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA.
Markus EnenkelThe World Bank, Washington D.C., USA.

Funding

Rockefeller Foundation DC_Prgms_2024-19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The MERGE Initiative is a global data infrastructure designed to address one of the most persistent challenges in climate disaster research and response: the fragmentation of data across incompatible systems, sectors, and formats. Despite a growing abundance of disaster-related data, the lack of harmonization and integration standards continues to hamper effective decision-making, risk modelling, and anticipatory action. MERGE brings together data holders and subject matter experts from leading scientific institutions, working collaboratively to curate, align, and integrate trustworthy data across disciplines at global scales. MERGE has, in its proof-of-concept phase, created a publicly available pilot dataset that integrates 250 + variables from 10 distinct databases. This MERGE pilot dataset is being used to develop cutting-edge data and methods to support researchers, governmental decision-makers, international financial institutions, local responders, and policymakers through access to timely and relevant data on climate-related disasters and human vulnerability. The MERGE platform is a public good and the proof-of-concept dataset is publicly available.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeDisastersClimateHumans

Identifiers

PMID42243147
PMCPMC13554087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.