Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42243032›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi2026

Observation of the therapeutic effect and analysis of risk factors in the acute repair of traumatic digital nerve injury.

Jiaqi Li, Yuheng Zhang, Yige Han, Jiaqi Liu, Haowei Zhou, Junyi Huo, Xueyong Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiaqi LiDepartment of Plastic and Burn Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Yuheng ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Air Force Hospital of Western Theater Command, Chengdu, 610011, China.
Yige HanDepartment of Plastic and Burn Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Jiaqi LiuDepartment of Plastic and Burn Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Haowei ZhouDepartment of Plastic and Burn Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Junyi HuoDepartment of Plastic and Burn Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China.
Xueyong LiDepartment of Plastic and Burn Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710038, China. Electronic address: lixueyong641123@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate differences in clinical efficacy and prognostic factors among surgical techniques for traumatic digital nerve complete transection injuries, thereby providing scientific evidence for clinical treatment selection.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on patients with traumatic digital nerve complete transection injuries treated surgically at the Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Military Medical University from January 2017 to December 2022. Patients were divided into epineurial suture group and perineurial suture group based on repair techniques. Clinical outcomes were evaluated using the modified British medical research council scale (BMRCs), Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test (G1-G5), the trial standards for evaluation of partial function of the upper extremity of the Chinese society for surgery of the hand of the Chinese Medical Association, and self-completed Douleur Neuropathique 4. Patients were stratified by BMRCs (≥S3: good sensory recovery; <S3: poor sensory recovery), and by S-DN4 (≥3: neuropathic pain positive; <3: neuropathic pain negative). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify factors affecting sensory recovery and neuropathic pain development. Group comparisons were conducted using rank-sum tests, χ

resultsA total of 152 patients were included (88 in epineurial suture group; 64 in perineurial suture group). The cohort comprised 127 males and 25 females, with a mean age of (35.2 ± 12.4) years and mean body mass index of (23.13 ± 3.64) kg/m

conclusionThis study demonstrates that perineurial suture technique achieves superior sensory recovery outcomes compared to epineurial suture, despite longer operating times. Furthermore, smoking status, diabetes, and concomitant vascular injury may be primary risk factors affecting digital nerve prognosis.

Indexed as

FingersNeurosurgical ProceduresPeripheral Nerve InjuriesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuralgiaPrognosisRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSuture TechniquesTreatment OutcomeFunctional recoveryNerve suturePrognostic factorsTraumatic digital nerve injury

Identifiers

PMID42243032
PMCPMC13654350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.