Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42242853›Full record

Trial reportAsia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition2026

Dietary inflammatory index and unfavorable dietary patterns associated with ischemic stroke in China.

Jianchun Yu, Wei Chen, Gang Xiao, Qi An, Ziyu Li, Bin Liang, Yuanxin Li, Dongbing Zhao, Junsheng Peng, Yanbing Zhou and 9 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter StudyClinical Trial, Phase III
In one paragraph

Trial report in Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05301556 (Effect of a Food for Special Medical Purpose), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05301556 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of a Food for Special Medical Purpose (FSMP) Product During the Perioperative Period in Patients With Digestive Tract Tumor

TypeinterventionalSponsorAbbott NutritionRan2022 to 2024Enrolled326ConditionsGastrointestinal CancerArmsExperimental Product, Control Product
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Jianchun YuDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. Email: yu-jch@163.com.
Wei ChenDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Gang XiaoDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Clinical Research Center for Gerontology, The Key Laboratory of Geriatrics of National Health Commission, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qi AnDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Clinical Research Center for Gerontology, The Key Laboratory of Geriatrics of National Health Commission, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ziyu LiKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Ward I of the Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Bin LiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yuanxin LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Dongbing ZhaoDepartment of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Junsheng PengThe Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Disease, Guangzhou, China.
Yanbing ZhouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Guole LinDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Weiming KangDepartment of General Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zijian LiDepartment of General Surgery, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, National Clinical Research Center for Gerontology, The Key Laboratory of Geriatrics of National Health Commission, Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chao YanKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education/Beijing), Ward I of the Gastrointestinal Cancer Center, Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Yuanpei LinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Changzhen ZhuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hu RenDepartment of Pancreatic and Gastric Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yijia LinThe Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Colorectal and Pelvic Floor Disease, Guangzhou, China.
Yulong TianDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.

Funding

Abbott Laboratories Trading (Shanghai) Co., Ltd
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a fish oil-enriched food for special medical purposes (FSMP, ProSure) compared to an oncology-specific enteral nutrition product (TPF-T). METHODS AND STUDY

designThis multicenter, randomized, open-label, non-inferiority phase III trial (NCT05301556) included patients with gastrointestinal tumors scheduled for surgery and at high risk for malnutrition. Participants were randomized 1:1 to receive either FSMP or TPF-T as a sole nutritional source from 4±2 days before surgery to 9±3 days postoperatively. The primary endpoint was the change in serum pre-albumin levels from baseline to 9±3 days post-surgery (non-inferiority margin: 20.807 mg/L).

resultsOf the 325 patients randomized (FSMP: n = 162; TPF-T: n = 163), FSMP demonstrated non-inferiority to TPF-T in maintaining serum pre-albumin levels in the perioperative patients (least square [LS] mean differ-ence: 6.9 mg/L, 95% CI: -5.0 to 18.8). FSMP showed a greater reduction in serum triglycerides (LS mean difference: -0.133 mmol/L, 95% CI: -0.239 to -0.027, p = 0.014), while comparable changes in other lipid parameters, serum albumin, body weight, or grip strength from baseline to 9±3 days post-surgery, and the length of hospital stay were observed between groups (all p >0.05). The most common treatment-emergent adverse events were gastrointestinal disorders, including abdominal distension (FSMP: 17.3% vs. TPF-T: 18.4%), di-arrhea (21.0% vs. 11.0%), and nausea (6.8% vs. 5.5%).

conclusionsProSure, an FSMP, when used as a sole nutritional source, is not inferior to TPF-T in maintaining perioperative nutritional status in patients with gastrointestinal tumors, demonstrating comparable efficacy and safety.

Indexed as

DietEnteral NutritionGastrointestinal NeoplasmsInflammationStrokeAgedChinaFemaleFish OilsHumansMaleMalnutritionMiddle AgedNutritional StatusFish Oilseicosapentaenoic acidenteral nutritiongastrointestinal neoplasmsmalnutritionperioperative care

Identifiers

PMID42242853
PMCPMC13236445

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.