Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42242219›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2026

Activity-dependent protein synthesis in neurons requires microglial-metabolic coupling.

Drew Adler, Alejandro Martín-Ávila, Evan Cheng, Mauricio M Oliveira, Muxian Zhang, Harrison T Evans, Deliang Yuan, Richard Sam, Nicole D Zhang, Maria Clara Selles and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Drew AdlerCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; Department of Neuroscience, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA; Institute for Translational Neuroscience, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Alejandro Martín-ÁvilaCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA; Institute for Translational Neuroscience, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Evan ChengCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Mauricio M OliveiraCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Muxian ZhangInstitute of Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders, Shenzhen Bay Laboratory, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Harrison T EvansCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Deliang YuanInstitute of Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders, Shenzhen Bay Laboratory, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Richard SamCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Nicole D ZhangCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Maria Clara SellesDepartment of Neuroscience, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA; Institute for Translational Neuroscience, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Olivia MostoCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Wendy J LiuCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Victor T WuCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Amy X GuoInstitute for Translational Neuroscience, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Shane A LiddelowDepartment of Neuroscience, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA; Department of Ophthalmology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA; Institute for Translational Neuroscience, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Robert C FroemkeDepartment of Neuroscience, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA; Department of Otolaryngology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA; Institute for Translational Neuroscience, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Moses V ChaoDepartment of Neuroscience, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA; Department of Psychiatry, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10015, USA; Institute for Translational Neuroscience, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Wen-Biao GanInstitute of Neurological and Psychiatric Disorders, Shenzhen Bay Laboratory, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Eric KlannCenter for Neural Science, New York University, New York, NY 10003, USA. Electronic address: ek65@nyu.edu.

Funding

Translational Control in Memory and Brain DisordersR35NS122316 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI Eric Klann · 2021 to 2026
$6.5M
Training Systems and Integrative NeuroscienceT32MH019524 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI KIORPES, LYNNE · 1992 to 2025
$5.2M
Neurotoxicity of Reactive Astrocyte-secreted Lipids in Neurodegenerative DiseaseR01EY033353 · NEI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Shane Liddelow · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
Training Program in Molecular, Cellular, and Translational NeuroscienceT32NS086750 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JEREMY S DASEN, Katherine Nagel · 2014 to 2026
$2.4M
Developmental consequences of epileptic encephalopathy- and intellectual disability-associated EEF1A2 mutations in human neuronsF30HD120026 · NICHD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Richard Sam · 2025 to 2026
$98k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY033353NICHD NIH HHS F30 HD120026NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019524NINDS NIH HHS R35 NS122316NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS086750
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

De novo protein synthesis is required for long-lasting synaptic plasticity and memory, but it comes with a great metabolic cost. In the mammalian brain, it remains unclear which cell types and biological mechanisms are critical for sensing and responding to increased metabolic demand. Here, we demonstrate that microglia, the resident macrophages of the brain, are required for metabolic coupling between endothelial cells, astrocytes, and neurons, which fuels protein synthesis in active neurons. Increasing metabolic demand via a motor task stimulates microglia to secrete the hypoxia-responsive protein CYR61, which increases glucose transporter expression in brain vasculature. Depleting microglia reduces training-induced metabolic fluxes and neuronal protein synthesis, which can be reproduced by blocking CYR61 signaling. Thus, we define a neuroimmune metabolic circuit that is required for on-demand protein synthesis in mouse motor cortex.

Indexed as

MicrogliaNeuronsProtein BiosynthesisAnimalsAstrocytesBrainEndothelial CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLastrocyte-neuron-lactate-shuttlebrain immunometabolismbrain metabolismimmunometabolismmicrogliamicroglia-endothelial interactionmicroglial-metabolic couplingmicroglia-neuron interactionmRNA translationneuroimmunologyprotein synthesis

Identifiers

PMID42242219
PMCPMC13245367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.