Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42240828›Full record

ArticleAnalytical and bioanalytical chemistry2026

Assessing PFAS total in landfill leachate through multiple extraction methods and fluorine mass balance.

Sofia Levalier, Viktor Sjöberg, Leo W Y Yeung, Anna Kärrman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sofia LevalierMan-Technology-Environment (MTM) Research Centre, School of Science and Technology, Örebro University, SE-701 82, Örebro, Sweden.
Viktor SjöbergMan-Technology-Environment (MTM) Research Centre, School of Science and Technology, Örebro University, SE-701 82, Örebro, Sweden.
Leo W Y YeungMan-Technology-Environment (MTM) Research Centre, School of Science and Technology, Örebro University, SE-701 82, Örebro, Sweden.
Anna KärrmanMan-Technology-Environment (MTM) Research Centre, School of Science and Technology, Örebro University, SE-701 82, Örebro, Sweden. anna.karrman@oru.se.

Funding

Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas 2020-01222
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Comprehensive quantification of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and extractable organofluorine (EOF) for assessing PFAS total in complex environmental matrices requires extraction methods capable of retaining chemically diverse fluorinated compounds. In this study, the performance of three solid-phase extraction (SPE) sorbents (weak anion exchange (WAX), weak cation exchange (WCX), and hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB)) was comprehensively evaluated for the extraction of selected targeted PFAS and inorganic anions and determination of extractable fluorine from landfill leachate. Recovery experiments covering multiple PFAS classes, including PFCA, PFSA, zwitterionic PFAS, and bis-FASI, together with inorganic fluorinated anions, showed clear sorbent-dependent selectivity. WAX provided the most consistent recoveries across compound classes and yielded comparable concentrations of Σ

Indexed as

Combustion ion chromatography (CIC)Extractable organofluorine (EOF)Mass spectrometryPFOSSolid-phase extraction (SPE)Ultra-short chain

Identifiers

PMID42240828
PMCPMC13375674

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.