Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42240188›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2026

Beneficial Effects of Quadri Herb (QH) Ointment on Second-Degree Burn Scald: An In Vivo Study.

Bardia Zamani Ranjbar Garmroodi, Milad Bideh, Farahnaz Ramezan, Atefeh Ebrahimi, Ebtesam Amirizad, Atefeh Nasiri, Roghayeh Sharafi, Masoumeh Barik Lou, Masoumeh Shafiei, Mahdieh Rajabi Moghadam and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Bardia Zamani Ranjbar GarmroodiDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, South Khorasan Province, Iran, bums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9723-0809
Milad BidehDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, South Khorasan Province, Iran, bums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1127-132X
Farahnaz RamezanResearch and Development (R & D) Section, Hayyan Tech Pharmed Co, BuAli (Avicenna) Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran, mums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7717-4007
Atefeh EbrahimiResearch and Development (R & D) Section, Hayyan Tech Pharmed Co, BuAli (Avicenna) Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran, mums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6980-9585
Ebtesam AmirizadResearch and Development (R & D) Section, Hayyan Tech Pharmed Co, BuAli (Avicenna) Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran, mums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4897-770X
Atefeh NasiriResearch and Development (R & D) Section, Hayyan Tech Pharmed Co, BuAli (Avicenna) Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran, mums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2647-1157
Roghayeh SharafiResearch and Development (R & D) Section, Hayyan Tech Pharmed Co, BuAli (Avicenna) Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran, mums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7766-3251
Masoumeh Barik LouResearch and Development (R & D) Section, Hayyan Tech Pharmed Co, BuAli (Avicenna) Research Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran, mums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2248-3466
Masoumeh ShafieiDepartment of Plant Biotechnology, National Institute of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NIGEB), Tehran, Iran, nigeb.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9051-482X
Mahdieh Rajabi MoghadamDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, South Khorasan Province, Iran, bums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8276-0171
Niloofar HonariDepartment of Hematology, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, South Khorasan Province, Iran, bums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3807-5094
Asghar ZarbanDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, South Khorasan Province, Iran, bums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5376-5734

Funding

Birjand University of Medical Sciences
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurn injuries are known as one of the main reasons for hospitalizations across the globe. Scalds, which are considered as wet burns, are more common. Many procedures are used to manage the wound healing process; using silver sulphadiazine 1% is one of those routine ways. However, nowadays, traditional medicine findings, along with modern medications, can cooperate with each other to lead to perfect wound care. Thus, the usage of medicinal plants is suggested for this purpose; so, the aim of the present study is to investigate the beneficial effects of a quadri herb (QH) ointment based on of medicinal plants: Scrophularia striata, Artemisia aucheri, Falcaria vulgaris, and Aloe vera on second-degree burn scald.

methodsA total of 42 male Wistar rats were grouped into 7; after induction of burn scald by the use of hot water, treated groups received QH ointment in concentrations of 0.5%, 1%, 2%, and 5% with respect to herbal extracts; the wound healing process was monitored for 16 days and the results were statistically analyzed. On the final day of intervention, rats were sacrificed, and skin biopsies were used for histopathological evaluations.

resultsSignificant reduction of wound percentage (p ≤ 0.05) among 2% and 5% groups showed that QH ointment performed better in wound healing compared with the control and positive control groups. Histological analysis also revealed significant increases in granulation and vascular-fibroblast density with 5% of QH ointment (p ≤ 0.01).

conclusionIt concludes that QH ointment has remarkable effects in the healing of second-degree burn scalds.

Indexed as

BurnsPlant ExtractsPlants, MedicinalWound HealingAnimalsMaleOintmentsRatsRats, WistarSkinOintmentsPlant ExtractsAloe veraArtemisia aucheriburn-wound healingFalcaria vulgarisScrophularia striata

Identifiers

PMID42240188
PMCPMC13580797

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.