Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42240152›Full record

Observational studyIntegrative cancer therapies

Integrative Chinese Herbal Medicine as Adjuvant Management for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: A Multi-Institutional Real-World Study With Mechanism Exploration.

Hsiang-I Hou, Hsu-Huan Chou, Chao-Wei Lee, Hsing-Yu Chen

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hsiang-I HouChang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4671-4845
Hsu-Huan ChouLinkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chao-Wei LeeLinkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Hsing-Yu ChenChang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7897-9851

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a major cause of mortality worldwide. Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) is often used as adjunctive therapy, but its long-term impact on TNBC remains unclear. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis study analyzed a multi-institutional cohort from the Chang Gung Research Database, investigating long-term outcomes of integrative CHM use in TNBC patients newly diagnosed between January 1, 2011, and December 31, 2021. Patients were followed for up to 10 years or until death. Overall survival rate (OS) and disease-specific survival rates were assessed using Kaplan-Meier estimation with overlap weighting and landmark analysis to reduce bias. Core CHMs were identified through network pharmacology analysis on prescriptions made for TNBC patients.

resultsThe analysis included 2174 TNBC patients, with 464 using CHM. CHM use was associated with a significantly higher 10-year OS compared to non-users (77.7% vs 70.2%,

conclusionUse of CHM may improve 10-year OS in TNBC patients, and core CHMs provided crucial references for further studies.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansIntegrative MedicineKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedSurvival RateDrugs, Chinese HerbalChinese herbal medicineChinese herbal medicine networkpharmacology networksurvival analysistriple negative breast cancer

Identifiers

PMID42240152
PMCPMC13237460

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.