Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42239003›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Second victim experiences and perceived support among newly registered nurses following patient safety incidents: a cross-sectional study.

Nan Xie, Lei Ye, Ping Tan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nan XieEmergency Department of West China Hospital, West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lei YeOutpatient Department, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ping TanDepartment of Urology, Institute of Urology, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Urological and Kidney Diseases, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: This study aimed to explore the second victim experiences of newly registered nurses (NRNs) and assess the roles of professional identity and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in influencing their distress and perceived support. Methods: An online questionnaire was used to collect demographic information, Second Victim Experience and Support Tool scores, Professional Identity Scale scores, and PTSD Symptom Scale scores. Data were analyzed using independent Results: No significant differences were observed in total Chinese version of the Second Victim Experience and Support Tool (C-SVEST) scores across demographic or clinical variables. However, multiple factors were associated with specific dimensions of second victim experiences. Educational background, years of experience, type of incident, and perceived responsibility were all significantly associated with subscale-level variations in distress and perceived support. Professional identity was associated with lower levels of work-related distress and higher levels of perceived support, whereas PTSD symptoms were associated with increased distress and reduced support. Regression analyses indicated that professional identity predicted lower levels of practice distress and higher levels of non-work-related support, while PTSD symptoms were significant predictors of physical distress and reduced support. Conclusion: This study highlights the multidimensional nature of second victim experiences among newly registered nurses following patient safety incidents. PTSD symptoms were associated with increased distress and reduced perceived support, whereas professional identity was associated with lower levels of practice-related distress and higher levels of perceived non-work-related support. These findings highlight the need to strengthen trauma-informed organizational support and to foster professional identity, aiming to improve coping mechanisms and support for nurses who experience second victim events.

Indexed as

NursesNursing Staff, HospitalPatient SafetySocial SupportStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnairescross-sectional studynewly registered nursespatient safetypost-traumatic stress disorderprofessional identitysecond victims

Identifiers

PMID42239003
PMCPMC13226175

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.