Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42238857›Full record

ArticleJournal of acute medicine2026

The Association Between the Intensity of Abdominal Pain and a Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis in Children.

Or Kaplan, Rotem Shalev Shamay, Adi Shiloh, Gidon Test, Daniel Gelman, Inbal Kestenbom, Michal S Maimon

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of acute medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Or KaplanDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Medicine Saban Pediatric Medical Center Soroka University Medical Center Beer-Sheva Israel Kaplan.or7@gmail.com.
Rotem Shalev ShamayFaculty of Health Science Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Beer-Sheva Israel.
Adi ShilohClinical research center Soroka University Medical Center Beer-Sheva Israel.
Gidon TestDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Medicine Saban Pediatric Medical Center Soroka University Medical Center Beer-Sheva Israel Kaplan.or7@gmail.com.
Daniel GelmanHebrew University of Jerusalem Hadassah Ein Kerem Campus Jerusalem Israel.
Inbal KestenbomDepartment of Pediatric Emergency Medicine Saban Pediatric Medical Center Soroka University Medical Center Beer-Sheva Israel Kaplan.or7@gmail.com.
Michal S MaimonMacabi Health Services Beer-Sheva Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute appendicitis is the most common surgical etiology for acute abdominal pain in children. In this study, we examine whether there is a correlation between the intensity of abdominal pain, measured by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and acute appendicitis. Understanding this correlation can facilitate timely diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 12,545 cases of children aged 3-18 years who were admitted to the pediatric Emergency Department of University Medical Center between January 2015 and December 2020 with acute abdominal pain (≤ 7 days). A final diagnosis of acute appendicitis was determined in 1,401 patients (15.1%). Of these patients, 1,123 (80.1%) underwent appendectomy and 353 (25.0%) had complicated appendicitis. Results: The results demonstrate significantly higher initial VAS scores in acute appendicitis patients compared to patients with abdominal pain from other etiologies. In addition, being young, male, and Jewish were all found to correlate with a reduced likelihood of acute appendicitis diagnosis in the study cohort. After adjusting for age, sex, and ethnicity, higher initial pain levels were positively correlated with the likelihood of an appendicitis diagnosis. Conclusion: The degree of abdominal pain can serve as a valuable clinical marker for healthcare practitioners in assessing the likelihood of acute appendicitis. This tool can enhance the accuracy of current clinical scoring systems, thereby reducing the rate of appendicitis misdiagnosis and complications.

Indexed as

acute abdominal painappendicitisappendicitis diagnosispediatric abdominal painpediatric appendicitis

Identifiers

PMID42238857
PMCPMC13227070

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.