Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42238805›Full record

ArticleAustralian journal of psychology2026

The role of rumination and racing thoughts in co-occurrence of ADHD symptoms, depression and anxiety symptoms.

Bethany Devenish, Luisa Weiner, Nicole Papadopoulos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Australian journal of psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bethany DevenishFaculty of Education, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6772-5186
Luisa WeinerDepartment of Psychology, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1178-5929
Nicole PapadopoulosFaculty of Education, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9057-1672

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Higher rates of comorbidity for depressive disorders and anxiety disorders have been observed in adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), which result in a significantly poorer prognosis. Developing an understanding of why this comorbidity occurs may help identify modifiable factors and inform treatment approaches. However, there is limited research examining the mechanisms through which these symptoms co-occur. This study evaluated whether racing thoughts and rumination (which have been observed in adults with ADHD, depression and anxiety) mediate the relationship between inattentive and hyperactive/impulsive symptoms of ADHD and depression and anxiety symptoms in a general population sample. Method: Participants were 289 adults, aged 18-65 ( Results: Racing thoughts significantly mediated the relationship between inattentive and hyperactive/impulsive symptoms of ADHD with depression and anxiety symptoms. Rumination significantly mediated the relationship between hyperactive/impulsive symptoms, but not inattentive symptoms, with depression and anxiety symptoms. Conclusion: Implications for future research and interventions are outlined in relation to the role racing thoughts and rumination may play in the association between ADHD symptoms and depression and anxiety symptoms.

Indexed as

ADHDanxietydepressionRacing thoughtsrumination

Identifiers

PMID42238805
PMCPMC13228187

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.