Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42238150›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma Presenting With De Novo Metastatic Disease and Ovarian Metastasis in a Young Woman With Atypical Chest Pain.

Yanina Nikolaus, Mustafah Qureshi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yanina NikolausPathology, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, USA.
Mustafah QureshiPathology, Marshall University Joan C. Edwards School of Medicine, Huntington, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 33-year-old woman presented with progressive dysphagia and pleuritic chest pain, initially undergoing an unrevealing cardiopulmonary evaluation. Persistent symptoms prompted upper endoscopy, which demonstrated an ulcerated gastroesophageal junction lesion, with biopsy confirming invasive moderately to poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. Immunohistochemical studies showed intact mismatch repair protein expression and negative human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 and Claudin 18.2, while programmed death-ligand 1 expression was markedly elevated (tumor proportion score 80%; combined positive score 80). Comprehensive next-generation sequencing revealed no actionable genomic alterations. Staging positron emission tomography demonstrated widespread metastatic disease, including involvement of the regional lymph nodes, liver, and ovary. The patient was treated with combination chemotherapy and immune checkpoint inhibition. This case highlights an atypical presentation of advanced gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma in a young adult and underscores the importance of early endoscopic evaluation in patients with persistent dysphagia, as well as recognition of uncommon metastatic patterns and the therapeutic implications of biomarker profiling.

Indexed as

early-onset canceresophageal adenocarcinomagastroesophageal junction adenocarcinomakrukenberg tumormetastatic gastroesophageal cancermolecular profilingovarian metastasispd-l1pembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID42238150
PMCPMC13228099

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.