Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42237997›Full record

ArticlePublic health in practice (Oxford, England)2026

Training healthcare providers in adolescent alcohol and substance use screening through project ECHO in rural Pennsylvania: A brief case report.

Uttara Seshu, Jessica S Beiler, Sarah Cichy, Erik Lehman, Julie Lentes, Jennifer Kraschnewski, Casey N Pinto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health in practice (Oxford, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Uttara SeshuDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Jessica S BeilerDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Sarah CichyDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, USA.
Erik LehmanDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Julie LentesDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Jennifer KraschnewskiDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Casey N PintoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Adolescent alcohol and substance use remain major public health concerns in Pennsylvania, particularly in medically underserved areas, yet adoption of Screening, Brief Intervention, and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) for early identification and prevention among healthcare providers remains inconsistent. This study assessed whether participation in a Project ECHO (Extension for Community Healthcare Outcomes) SBIRT series improved providers' knowledge, confidence, and early implementation of SBIRT for alcohol and substance use screening. Study design: We conducted a descriptive evaluation of the Project ECHO SBIRT training using baseline, post-series, and monthly follow-up provider surveys. Methods: Baseline, post-series, and monthly follow-up surveys assessed SBIRT knowledge, screening intent, and real-world implementation. Descriptive statistics summarized provider characteristics, screening practices, and SBIRT utilization across baseline and follow-up surveys. Pre-post knowledge changes were assessed at endline using McNemar's, Bowker's, and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests, with significance set at p < 0.1 due to attrition and high baseline knowledge. Results: A total of 227 providers from 52 Pennsylvania counties participated. At baseline, fewer than half reported routine alcohol or substance use screening during adolescent well-child visits. Post-training, providers demonstrated significant improvements in knowledge of core SBIRT components, including tool feasibility, sensitivity, and applicability to both alcohol and substance use. Monthly follow-up data indicated early real-world implementation, with over half of respondents reporting first-time SBIRT use and increased adolescent screening within 30 days. Persistent barriers to implementing SBIRT included time constraints and patient readiness. Conclusions: Project ECHO is a feasible and scalable public health training model that improves provider knowledge and supports early SBIRT implementation for adolescent substance use, particularly in medically underserved settings.

Indexed as

AdolescentsAlcohol useProject ECHOSBIRTSubstance use

Identifiers

PMID42237997
PMCPMC13226214

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.