Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42237317›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2026

A Scoping review of communication strategies and interventions to deliver sexual and reproductive health information among female sex workers.

Radhika Dua, Sarah Rine, Alenna Beroza, Arthur Kiconco, Faith Bobholz, Ronald Anguzu, Julia Dickson-Gomez, Charles Okoth, Resty Kyomukama Magezi, Macklean Kyomya and 1 more

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Radhika DuaInstitute for Health and Humanity, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Sarah RineInstitute for Health and Humanity, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI, USA. srine@mcw.edu.
Alenna BerozaMedical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Arthur KiconcoInstitute for Health and Humanity, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Faith BobholzMedical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Ronald AnguzuInstitute for Health and Humanity, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Julia Dickson-GomezInstitute for Health and Humanity, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Charles OkothAlliance of Women Advocating for Change, Kampala, Uganda.
Resty Kyomukama MageziAlliance of Women Advocating for Change, Kampala, Uganda.
Macklean KyomyaAlliance of Women Advocating for Change, Kampala, Uganda.
Kirsten Mm BeyerInstitute for Health and Humanity, Medical College of Wisconsin, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFemale sex workers face a higher risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections, therefore, they require access to reproductive health information. This is the first scoping literature review on communication strategies for delivering sexual and reproductive health information and services to improve health outcomes for female sex workers. The strategies analyzed consisted of information and communication technology, mobile health, community mobilization, and community engagement.

methodsSearches were conducted in June of 2023 from the following databases: PubMed, OVID, and Web of Science. Eligibility criteria included a focus on female sex workers, sexual and reproductive health outcomes, peer-reviewed articles including experimental and observational studies, and published in English between January 2018 and June 2023. The initial search identified 333 papers of which 21 met the eligibility criteria. A data extract table was used to obtain key information from the articles which were synthesized into themes.

resultsMobile health (mhealth), particularly short messaging service (SMS), can enhance public health programming but must be implemented carefully to avoid reinforcing existing socioeconomic and cultural barriers. Community engagement, empowerment, and support-through participatory design, peer education, and leadership-are essential for effective program development. Communication strategies, including interpersonal exchanges, community involvement, and information and communications technologies (ICT) use, are key to holistic public health efforts.

conclusionFurther research can expand upon these findings by encompassing different sexual and reproductive outcomes and investigating possible risks associated with communication using ICTs.

Indexed as

CommunicationReproductive HealthSexual HealthSex WorkersFemaleHumansSexually Transmitted DiseasesCommunication strategiesFemale sex workersSexual and reproductive health

Identifiers

PMID42237317
PMCPMC13483630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.