Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42236308›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2026

A Polysorbate Structural Atlas Curated from Drift Tube Ion Mobility-Mass Spectrometry Measurements.

Kyle E Lira, Alexander D Goodness, Jody C May, John A McLean

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kyle E LiraDepartment of Chemistry, Center for Innovative Technology, Vanderbilt Institute of Chemical Biology, Vanderbilt Institute for Integrative Biosystems Research and Education, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, United States.
Alexander D GoodnessDepartment of Chemistry, Center for Innovative Technology, Vanderbilt Institute of Chemical Biology, Vanderbilt Institute for Integrative Biosystems Research and Education, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, United States.
Jody C MayDepartment of Chemistry, Center for Innovative Technology, Vanderbilt Institute of Chemical Biology, Vanderbilt Institute for Integrative Biosystems Research and Education, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4871-5024
John A McLeanDepartment of Chemistry, Center for Innovative Technology, Vanderbilt Institute of Chemical Biology, Vanderbilt Institute for Integrative Biosystems Research and Education, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8918-6419

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polysorbates (PSs) are mixtures of synthetic surfactants with widespread use in different application areas. PSs are particularly important in pharmaceutical and biotherapeutic formulations owing to their ability to minimize aggregation and surface adsorption. However, PSs are known to undergo degradation and autoxidation which can alter their efficacy. While studies have been conducted to better understand the chemical composition of PSs, comprehensive chemical characterization is challenging due to the heterogeneity of commercial PSs which contain numerous molecules representing both active surfactants and byproducts of synthesis. These complex mixtures result in extensive isomer and isobar species confounding characterization. Here, we utilize structurally selective drift tube ion mobility-mass spectrometry (DTIMS-MS) to compile a collision cross section (CCS) structural atlas for commonly found species in both polysorbate 20 and 80 (PS-20 and PS-80), two of the most commonly used PSs. This comprehensive IM-MS survey discovered a total of 536 molecules with discrete chemical formulas (350 in PS-20 and 186 species in PS-80), with each CCS measurement exhibiting high analytical reproducibility (<0.4% RSD,

Indexed as

Ion Mobility SpectrometryPolysorbatesMass SpectrometryMolecular StructurePolysorbates

Identifiers

PMID42236308
PMCPMC13276851

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.