Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42236229›Full record

ArticleeNeuro2026

Ventral and Intermediate Hippocampus Are Required for Object-in-Place Recognition Memory in Mice.

Arely Cruz-Sanchez, Ryan Appings, Kathleen LaDouceur, Mehreen Inayat, Francesca Violi, Maithe Arruda-Carvalho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Arely Cruz-SanchezDepartments of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M1C1A4, Canada.
Ryan AppingsDepartments of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M1C1A4, Canada.ORCID 0009-0002-1299-3209
Kathleen LaDouceurDepartments of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M1C1A4, Canada.
Mehreen InayatDepartments of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M1C1A4, Canada.
Francesca VioliDepartments of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M1C1A4, Canada.
Maithe Arruda-CarvalhoDepartments of Psychology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M1C1A4, Canada m.arrudacarvalho@utoronto.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-7832-3729

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many behaviors that are essential for survival, such as retrieving food, finding shelter, and locating predator cues, rely on forming effective associations between the identity and location of spatial elements. This identity-location association is commonly assessed in rodents using spontaneous object-in-place (OiP) recognition memory tasks. OiP recognition memory deficits are seen in autism spectrum disorder and schizophrenia and are used to detect early onset of Alzheimer's disease. These deficits are replicated in animal models of neurodevelopmental, neurodegenerative, and chromosomal disorders. The ventral hippocampus (HPC) has been implicated in object recognition, but its contribution to OiP memory has not been established. Despite the broad adoption of mouse models in behavioral and systems neuroscience research for their ease of genetic manipulations, the neural correlates of OiP memory in mice remain unknown. Here we used chemogenetics to assess the contribution of the ventral and intermediate CA1 (vCA1 and iCA1, respectively) subregions of the HPC, as well as the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and iCA1-mPFC projections to OiP memory in male and female C57BL/6J mice. We found that two-object OiP requires the activity of the vCA1 and iCA1, but not the mPFC or iCA1-mPFC connections. Our data identify a requirement for two hippocampal subregions in the successful assessment of OiP recognition memory in mice, expanding our understanding of the neural basis of spatial memory processing.

Indexed as

CA1 Region, HippocampalHippocampusPrefrontal CortexRecognition, PsychologySpatial MemoryAnimalsFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLchemogeneticsintermediate CA1medial prefrontal cortexmicerecognition memoryventral CA1

Identifiers

PMID42236229
PMCPMC13271815

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.