Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42236115›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2026

IFN-γ PET imaging stratifies and predicts response to CD137 agonism in a syngeneic colorectal tumor model.

Alexander John Deck, Allen-Dexter Saliganan, Savannah Lane, Hyejeong Jang, Kang Chen, Seongho Kim, Nerissa T Viola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alexander John DeckCancer Biology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-1176-9623
Allen-Dexter SaligananDepartment of Oncology, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Savannah LaneDepartment of Oncology, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5162-3806
Hyejeong JangDepartment of Oncology, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4502-6215
Kang ChenDepartment of Oncology, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9892-3118
Seongho KimDepartment of Oncology, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1120-073X
Nerissa T ViolaDepartment of Oncology, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, USA nviola@wayne.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4253-5639

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe secretion of interferon-γ (IFN-γ) by activated immune cells is one of the hallmarks of response to cancer immunotherapy. Hence, detection of this cytokine via imaging can help determine an activated antitumor immune response. We have previously shown that positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of IFN-γ using [

methodsBiolayer interferometry and neutralization assays were performed. [

resultsThe affinity of the DFO-anti-IFN-γ for IFN-γ remained similar to the unconjugated anti-IFN-γ. Binding did not perturb the signaling function of the cytokine. The uptake of [

conclusionDelineating IFN-γ through PET imaging stratified tumor response at the early stages of CD137 agonism prior to tumor morphological changes. Thus, IFN-γ PET holds promise as a predictive biomarker of response to immunotherapy. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: IFN-γ PET imaging is predictive of response to immunotherapy, potentially bridging an unmet clinical need for early detection of antitumor immunity.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsInterferon-gammaPositron-Emission TomographyTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 9AnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMiceInterferon-gammaTumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 9AntibodyBiomarkerImmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID42236115
PMCPMC13239695

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.