Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42234132›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2026

Time to return of spontaneous circulation and associations with early neurological outcome at hospital discharge after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest.

Ulrik Rose, Marie Wulf, Morten Steen Kvistholm Jensen, Emma Riis Meyer, John Bro-Jeppesen

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ulrik Rose *Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200 Aarhus N, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-9416-1433
Marie Wulf *Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200 Aarhus N, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-1647-2925
Morten Steen Kvistholm JensenDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200 Aarhus N, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1144-4603
Emma Riis MeyerDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200 Aarhus N, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-6383-7141
John Bro-JeppesenDepartment of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Palle Juul-Jensens Boulevard 99, 8200 Aarhus N, Aarhus, Denmark. jobroj@clin.au.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7187-5734

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the impact of time to return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) on early in-hospital neurological function and long-term survival in survivors after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA).

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included survivors of OHCA admitted to the cardiology ward at Aarhus University Hospital. Patients were included from June 2020 to February 2024 and data were collected through review of medical records. Primary outcome was neurological function, and patients were stratified by modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at hospital discharge: good neurological outcome (mRS 0-2) and poor neurological outcome (mRS 3-6). Secondary outcomes were cognitive function assessed with Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) at hospital discharge and 180-day survival.

resultsIn total, 321 patients were included, of which 232 (72%) had good neurological outcome and 89 (28%) had poor neurological outcome. Every 5-min increase in time to ROSC was associated with decreased odds of good neurological outcome (OR 0.88, 95% CI 0.81-0.95, p < 0.0001). This association remained significant after adjusting for age and primary rhythm (OR

conclusionIn initial OHCA survivors transferred to the cardiology ward, increased time to ROSC was independently associated with decreased odds of good neurological function at hospital discharge, even after adjusting for age and primary rhythm. The majority of patients had good neurological function at hospital discharge. In this population time to ROSC was not associated with mortality.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestPatient DischargeReturn of Spontaneous CirculationAgedDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTime FactorsCardiopulmonary resuscitationMoCAMRSNeurological functionNeurological recoveryOutcomeOut-of-hospital cardiac arrestROSC

Identifiers

PMID42234132
PMCPMC13658544

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.