Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42233984›Full record

ReviewUnfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)2026

[Intramedullary limb lengthening and bone segment transport].

Markus Laubach, Antonia Donat, Raquel Huybrechts, Wolfgang Böcker, Peter H Thaller

Abstract readReviewEnglish Abstract
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Markus Laubach3D-Chirurgie, Klinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM), LMU Klinikum, LMU München, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, München, Deutschland. Markus.Laubach@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Antonia DonatKlinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM), LMU Klinikum, LMU München, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, München, Deutschland.
Raquel HuybrechtsKlinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM), LMU Klinikum, LMU München, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, München, Deutschland.
Wolfgang BöckerKlinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM), LMU Klinikum, LMU München, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, München, Deutschland.
Peter H Thaller3D-Chirurgie, Klinik für Orthopädie und Unfallchirurgie, Muskuloskelettales Universitätszentrum München (MUM), LMU Klinikum, LMU München, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, München, Deutschland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment of leg length discrepancies, bone defects and deformities is highly complex. Distraction osteogenesis (callus distraction) is often used for this purpose. Nowadays, the previously used external fixators have increasingly been replaced by intramedullary, fully implantable motorized systems. These are used in combination with innovative planning methods and minimally invasive surgical techniques. This enables reliable and safe treatment with improved patient comfort. In contrast to external fixation, particularly modern external hexapod systems, intramedullary devices once implanted fix the bone fragments in both axial alignment and rotation. Thus, meticulous analysis and planning as well as exact intraoperative execution, are essential for successful treatment outcomes. This article summarizes the relevant intramedullary techniques and indications as well as the practical implementation, taking the current published evidence into account.

Indexed as

Bone LengtheningFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryLeg Length InequalityOsteogenesis, DistractionExternal FixatorsHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresTreatment OutcomeBone defectDistraction osteogenesisIntramedullary nailingLength discrepancyPatient comfort

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.