Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42233854›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology2026

Tooth loss in Brazilian adolescents: a multilevel cross-sectional study.

Lara de Souza Cruz Lizardo, Rafaela da Silveira Pinto, Widla Emanuella Pereira Barreto Garcez, Jacqueline Silva Santos, Renata Castro Martins, Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães de Abreu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lara de Souza Cruz LizardoUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Dentistry, Department of Social and Preventive Dentistry - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-3211-5517
Rafaela da Silveira PintoUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Dentistry, Department of Social and Preventive Dentistry - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6169-7708
Widla Emanuella Pereira Barreto GarcezUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Dentistry, Department of Social and Preventive Dentistry - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0374-0680
Jacqueline Silva SantosSecretaria de Estado de Saúde de Minas Gerais, Subsecretaria de Redes de Atenção à Saúde, Superintendência de Atenção Primária à Saúde, Diretoria de Políticas de Atenção Primária em Saúde, Coordenação de Saúde Bucal e Ações Integradas - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0572-4668
Renata Castro MartinsUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Dentistry, Department of Social and Preventive Dentistry - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8911-0040
Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães de AbreuUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, School of Dentistry, Department of Social and Preventive Dentistry - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8794-5725

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate factors associated with tooth loss among Brazilian adolescents aged 15 and 19 years.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional study conducted based on secondary data from the National Survey of Oral Health (SB Brasil 2023), carried out by the Ministry of Health. Variables were analyzed at the individual (sociodemographic characteristics, oral morbidity, and use of dental services), municipal, and state levels. Multilevel Poisson regression models with robust variance were developed to estimate unadjusted and adjusted prevalence ratios. The present study included 8,053 adolescents who participated in the SB Brasil 2023.

resultsThe prevalence of tooth loss in this population was 13.77%. Individual and contextual factors were associated with this condition. Each one-year increase in age was associated with a 19% higher prevalence of tooth loss. Higher prevalence was identified among beneficiaries of social programs (25%), adolescents reporting toothache (66%), and users of public health services (23%) compared with those using private services. Greater oral health coverage in Primary Health Care, Gross Domestic Product, and Human Development Index were associated with lower prevalence of the outcome.

conclusionTooth loss among Brazilian adolescents aged 15 to 19 years remains a condition influenced by sociodemographic factors, socioeconomic inequalities, oral morbidity, and predominantly curative access to dental services. Our findings highlight the need to strengthen preventive and equitable actions, especially for vulnerable populations, to reduce regional disparities and promote better oral health outcomes at the national level.

Indexed as

Tooth LossAdolescentBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleOral HealthPrevalenceSocioeconomic Disparities in HealthSocioeconomic FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42233854
PMCPMC13221167

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