Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42233275›Full record

ArticleInternational forum of allergy & rhinology2026

Potential Clinical Impact of Sinonasal Biofilms in CRS: A Structured Evidence Synthesis.

Hunter A Holley, Nitish Kumar, Diana Segovia, Devyani Lal, Amar Miglani, Michael J Marino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International forum of allergy & rhinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hunter A HolleyDepartment of Graduate Entry Medicine, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI), Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4458-5680
Nitish KumarDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9923-9254
Diana SegoviaDivision of Education, Department of Library Services, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5859-190X
Devyani LalDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7593-2385
Amar MiglaniDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0708-4345
Michael J MarinoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, Arizona, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8672-0310

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

biofilmschronic rhinosinusitisconfocal microscopyin situ hybridizationpatient‐reported outcome measuresSNOT‐22

Identifiers

PMID42233275
PMCPMC13432526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.