ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2026
Pregnancy Weight Gain and Longer-Term Maternal Cardiometabolic Conditions.
Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundWe aimed to establish how weight gain patterns across successive pregnancies relate to longer-term maternal cardiometabolic health.
methodsObstetric records of all nulliparous pregnancies in Stockholm and Gotland (Sweden, 2008-2015) were linked with hospital discharges, outpatient visits, and prescription dispensations until 2019. Total pregnancy weight gain (kg) was standardized for gestational age and early pregnancy body mass index and classified as ≤ -1, > -1 and < +1 (reference), and ≥ +1
resultsAmong 58 333 individuals, 5.9% (n=3440) developed a cardiometabolic condition, with a median onset of 4 years [interquartile range, 2-6]. Hazard ratios were higher for those gaining ≥ +1
conclusionsIndividuals with high weight gain in their first pregnancy were 30% more likely to develop a cardiometabolic condition than those with lower weight gain. Preventing excessive weight gain in the first pregnancy may be key to reducing maternal cardiometabolic risk.
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