Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42233044›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2026

Development and Validation the Uterine Fibroid Symptom and Quality of Life Short-Form: Integrating Classical and Modern Test Theory.

Yubo Zhang, Wei Xu, Yuxian Nie, Jingyu Zhang, Dengfeng Chen, Chenxi He, Fan Xu, Jin Bai, Qiuling Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yubo ZhangState Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0003-1953-9583
Wei XuSchool of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7769-9601
Yuxian NieState Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Jingyu ZhangState Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Dengfeng ChenSchool of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Chenxi HeSchool of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Fan XuDepartment of Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0967-5501
Jin BaiState Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Qiuling ShiState Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0660-3809

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To develop a shorter version of the uterine fibroid symptom and quality of life (UFS-QoL) questionnaire and evaluate its psychometric properties, aiming to provide a more efficient instrument for symptom and quality-of-life assessment. Patients and Methods: Items were selected using classical test theory (CTT) and item response theory (IRT), and the standardized response mean was used to identify inconsistent items and to evaluate their ability to detect change. The short-form was evaluated for dimensionality, internal consistency reliability, and criterion and known-group validity. Data were obtained from a 20-center prospective cohort of premenopausal Chinese women with symptomatic uterine fibroids who underwent hysterectomy, myomectomy, or HIFU (n = 1939; development n = 969, validation n = 970). Results: To improve adaptability and clinical application, we removed the self-consciousness subscale and retained only one item in the sexual functioning subscale. The resulting 11-item UFS-QoL (UFS-QoL-11) reduced the administrative burden by 70% (from 37 items to 11 items) compared to the original version. It exhibited a strong correlation with UFS-QoL in each domains (all exceeding 0.7). Exploratory factor analysis accounted for 64.22% of total variance, slightly higher than the original scale (63.60%). UFS-QoL-11 demonstrated excellent internal consistency and reliability, and sensitivity in detecting varying levels of current health status. The responsiveness of UFS-QoL-11 was comparable to that of UFS-QoL, with all effect sizes > 0.45. Conclusion: The UFS-QoL-11 demonstrated comparable psychometric performance to the original scale while substantially reducing the number of items. It offers a more efficient instrument for assessing symptom severity and quality of life and shows potential for use in clinical and research settings, although further validation in independent populations is warranted.

Indexed as

Chinese womenclassical test theoryitem response theoryreliabilityresponsiveness

Identifiers

PMID42233044
PMCPMC13222767

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.