Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42233028›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

Integrated transcriptomics and metabolomics reveal the effects of chronic alcohol consumption on periodontitis in rats.

Zirui Zhao, Zixuan Zhao, Yaqian Zhai, Jingyuan Sun, Na Liu, Qing Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zirui ZhaoHebei Key Laboratory of Stomatology/Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Oral Health, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Zixuan ZhaoHebei Key Laboratory of Stomatology/Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Oral Health, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yaqian ZhaiHebei Key Laboratory of Stomatology/Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Oral Health, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Jingyuan SunHebei Key Laboratory of Stomatology/Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Oral Health, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Na LiuDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Qing LiuHebei Key Laboratory of Stomatology/Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Oral Health, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic alcohol consumption exacerbates the progression of periodontitis, the sixth most prevalent global disease affecting over 740 million people, though its underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Objective: The study aims to elucidate the impact and mechanisms of chronic alcohol consumption on periodontitis in rats through integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses. Methods: Thirty-two male Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: control (Ctrl), periodontitis (Perio), alcohol (Alc), and alcohol with periodontitis (Perio+Alc). Chronic alcohol consumption and periodontitis models were established. Periodontal tissue structure was evaluated using hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining and Micro-CT analysis. Transcriptome sequencing and untargeted metabolomics were employed to analyze transcriptomic and metabolic profiles in gingival tissues. Results: Chronic alcohol consumption significantly aggravated inflammatory infiltration and alveolar bone resorption in periodontal tissues. RNA sequencing identified 2,960 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in the Perio+Alc and Perio groups. Metabolomics analysis revealed 611 metabolites in negative ion mode and 812 in positive ion mode. Integrative analysis demonstrated that alcohol exposure primarily influenced periodontal tissues through disruptions in four key pathways: beta-alanine metabolism, Arachidonic acid metabolism, Tryptophan metabolism and Aldosterone synthesis and secretion. Conclusion: Chronic alcohol consumption exacerbates periodontitis progression. This research elucidates transcriptomic and metabolomic alteration mechanisms, laying the theoretical groundwork for identifying therapeutic targets to mitigate alcohol-aggravated periodontitis.

Indexed as

AlcoholismMetabolomicsPeriodontitisTranscriptomeAlcohol DrinkingAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEthanolGene Expression ProfilingMaleMetabolomeMultiomicsRatsRats, WistarEthanolchronic alcohol consumptionmetabolomicsmicro-CTperiodontitistranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID42233028
PMCPMC13223609

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.