Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42232891›Full record

ArticleGastro hep advances2026

Increased Prevalence of Advanced Adenomas in Younger Individuals Undergoing Early Screening Colonoscopy Due to a Family History.

Jin Yun, Douglas Hanes, Branden Tarlow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastro hep advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jin YunDepartment of Medicine, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, Oregon.
Douglas HanesDepartment of Medicine, Providence Portland Medical Center, Portland, Oregon.
Branden TarlowDivision of Gastroenterology, The Oregon Clinic East, Portland, Oregon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Current guidelines recommend patients with a first-degree relative with advanced adenomas (AAs) identified <60 years old should initiate screening colonoscopy at age 40 or 10 years prior to their relative. Data on the prevalence of AAs and colorectal cancer in these patients, especially younger individuals, are lacking. This study determined the prevalence of AAs and colorectal cancer in younger individuals undergoing early screening colonoscopy due to a family history of advanced polyps. Methods: A retrospective case-control study performed at a large community practice identified 409 patients who underwent screening colonoscopy due to a first-degree relative with advanced polyps <60 years old ("FH" [family history]) and 11,441 patients without a family history ("control") who underwent a colonoscopy for abdominal pain or bowel changes between 2015 and 2023. Patients were divided into 3 age groups of 20-39, 40-45, and 45-49 years old for statistical analysis. The primary outcome was the detection of AAs. Results: The prevalence of AAs was greater in the FH group (n = 40) compared to the control group (n = 682) (9.8% vs 6.0%; Conclusion: A family history of AA was associated with an increased prevalence of advanced polyps in younger adults compared to a control population. Prospective research is needed to further evaluate the prevalence of AA in this population.

Indexed as

Advanced AdenomasColonoscopyColorectal CancerColorectal Cancer ScreeningFamily History of Advanced Adenomas

Identifiers

PMID42232891
PMCPMC13223700

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.