Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42232718›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging2026

Velocity-based resistance training in institutionalized older adults: protocol for an experimental study with follow-up.

Ángel Buendía-Romero, Héctor Gutiérrez-Reguero, Lucia Romero-Valia, Enrique Higueras-Liébana, Mikel Garcia-Aguirre, David Garcia-Albin, Álvaro Rosado Artalejo, Antonio Torres Bertos, Francisco J Garcia-Garcia, Luis M Alegre and 2 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07027397 (One Year of Velocity-based Resistance Training in Older People Living in Nursing Homes), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07027397 nacompletednot on this map

One Year of Velocity-based Resistance Training in Older People Living in Nursing Homes: Effects on Skeletal Muscle Mass, Muscle Function, and Physical and Cognitive Function

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Castilla-La ManchaRan2024 to 2026Enrolled27ConditionsAging, Muscle Mass and Strength, Muscle Power, Frailty SyndromeArmsExercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ángel Buendía-Romero *GENUD Toledo Research Group, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
Héctor Gutiérrez-Reguero *GENUD Toledo Research Group, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
Lucia Romero-ValiaGENUD Toledo Research Group, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
Enrique Higueras-LiébanaGENUD Toledo Research Group, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
Mikel Garcia-AguirreGENUD Toledo Research Group, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
David Garcia-AlbinGENUD Toledo Research Group, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
Álvaro Rosado ArtalejoResidencia para Personas Mayores Barber de Toledo, Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha (JCCM), Toledo, Spain.
Antonio Torres BertosResidencia para Personas Mayores el Greco, Grupo ENOC, Toledo, Spain.
Francisco J Garcia-GarciaGrupo Mixto de Fragilidad y Envejecimiento Exitoso UCLM-SESCAM, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha-Servicio de Salud de Castilla-La Mancha, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Castilla-La Mancha (IDISCAM), Toledo, Spain.
Luis M AlegreGENUD Toledo Research Group, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
Ignacio Ara *GENUD Toledo Research Group, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
Julian Alcazar *GENUD Toledo Research Group, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The effects of velocity-based resistance training (VBRT) in institutionalized older adults remain poorly explored. This protocol aims to describe a study designed to i) analyze the effects of a 9-month VBRT program on skeletal muscle size, muscle function, physical performance, disability, cognitive function and frailty in nursing home residents, ii) compare the impact of different velocity loss (VL) thresholds (10% vs. 20%), and iii) determine the residual effect of the intervention after 6 months exercise cessation. Methods: Nursing home residents aged ≥65 years will participate in this experimental study. Participants will complete a 4-week control period followed by a 9-month VBRT program and 6 months of follow-up after exercise cessation. The intervention will consist of VBRT twice a week using the leg press exercise for 9 months. The participants will be randomly assigned to two VL groups: 10% vs. 20% VL, performing Discussion: We hypothesize that VBRT will exhibit meaningful benefits in muscle size, muscle function, physical performance, disability, cognitive function and frailty among institutionalized older adults, with no significant differences between 10% and 20% VL thresholds. While deconditioning is predictable after 6 months of exercise cessation, the investigated outcomes are expected to remain significantly and positively elevated compared to baseline values. This study will help to identify innovative actions to improve overall health and endorse exercise practice in older adults living in nursing homes. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier NCT07027397.

Indexed as

agingexercise traininglower-limb powernursing homephysical activitysarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID42232718
PMCPMC13222945

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.