Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42232662›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2025

Access to medicines for the management of asthma in Nigeria: is it getting worse?

Kosisochi Chinwendu Amorha, Ogechi Christiana Obi, Chukwudi Richard Ifeanyi, Mmaduabuchi Desmond Udoji, Angela Chinasa Ani, Ruth Nkechi Sabastine, Ifeoma Felicita Uzu, Faith Nnenna Eze, Oluebubechukwu Praise Eze, Chisom Peace Ezeala and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Kosisochi Chinwendu AmorhaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Ogechi Christiana ObiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Chukwudi Richard IfeanyiAsthma Awareness and Care Group, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Mmaduabuchi Desmond UdojiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Angela Chinasa AniDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Ruth Nkechi SabastineDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Ifeoma Felicita UzuAsthma Awareness and Care Group, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Faith Nnenna EzeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Oluebubechukwu Praise EzeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Chisom Peace EzealaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Chinelo Cynthia EzenwaforDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Adaora Anthonia AgubataDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Oluoma Maryjane ChukwuwaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Chinagozim Rufina NworahDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Emelda Chinemerem OmeneDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Chidimma Elizabeth MbakammaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Chisom Sandra IbenekwuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Somtochi Prosper NwaniAsthma Awareness and Care Group, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Jennifer Chigozie IgangaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Chidera Edith EzeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Immaculata Chidimma AniebonamDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Kossy Maryann OchiAsthma Awareness and Care Group, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Rita Nnenne OparaochaAsthma Awareness and Care Group, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Chibueze Raymond OkoyeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Kende Kelvin ShimaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.
Adanne Onyedikachi AmorhaAsthma Awareness and Care Group, Nsukka, Enugu State, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent inflation, economic instability, limited healthcare resources, and the withdrawal of major pharmaceutical companies from Nigeria have constrained access to affordable asthma medications. This commentary highlights the challenges faced by patients with asthma in obtaining essential medicines for symptom relief and control in Nigeria, while advocating for sustainable strategies to improve access across the population. Several barriers contribute to the unavailability of asthma medicines in pharmacies. Even when available, their costs remain prohibitive for most patients. To address this, medicine prices should be subsidised, local pharmaceutical manufacturers encouraged to produce essential asthma therapies, and health insurance schemes expanded to include and cover these vital medications. This could improve equitable access and outcomes for individuals living with asthma in Nigeria.

Indexed as

Anti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaDrugs, EssentialHealth Services AccessibilityDrug CostsDrug IndustryHumansInsurance, HealthNigeriaAnti-Asthmatic AgentsDrugs, EssentialAccessaffordabilityasthmaavailabilityNigeriaprices

Identifiers

PMID42232662
PMCPMC13225178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.