Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42232522›Full record

ArticleGreen chemistry : an international journal and green chemistry resource : GC2026

Valorization of birch tops and branches containing mechanically inseparable wood and bark.

Lala Ramazanova, Eliise Tammekivi, Anneli Kruve, Joseph S M Samec

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Green chemistry : an international journal and green chemistry resource : GC, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lala RamazanovaDepartment of Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius Laboratories 10691 Stockholm Sweden joseph.samec@su.se.
Eliise TammekiviDepartment of Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius Laboratories 10691 Stockholm Sweden joseph.samec@su.se.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4158-7130
Anneli KruveDepartment of Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius Laboratories 10691 Stockholm Sweden joseph.samec@su.se.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9725-3351
Joseph S M SamecDepartment of Chemistry, Stockholm University, Arrhenius Laboratories 10691 Stockholm Sweden joseph.samec@su.se.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8735-5397

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

If valorization of tops and branches would be realized, there is potential to increase the overall yield from forestry by 50%, which would impact land use change and climate change considerably. Currently, these residues are either incinerated or left to decay in the forests. The main challenge of valorization of tops and branches is their composition: comprising both wood and bark that are mechanically inseparable. Herein, we propose a chemical approach to valorize all components of both wood and bark of tops and branches without prior mechanical separation. By applying a sequential fractionation sequence involving two different catalytic steps, all different parts of the tops and branches have been valorized into well-defined streams and an intact cellulose-rich pulp. It was found that the sequence of processes was important for the overall outcome. We hope that this first report of the valorization of tops and branches will inspire further studies to unlock the full potential of this challenging yet abundant feedstock.

Identifiers

PMID42232522
PMCPMC13224099

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.