Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42231855›Full record

SynthesisWomen's health (London, England)

Dual contraceptive use among female sex workers in high HIV-burden settings in sub-saharan Africa: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Felix Bongomin, Jerom Okot, Ronald Olum, Grace Madraa, Winnie Kibone, Lauryn Nsenga, Bethan Morgan, Anna Grace Auma, Peninah Nannono, Alex Male Kato and 2 more

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Felix BongominFaculty of Medicine, Gulu University, Gulu, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0003-4515-8517
Jerom OkotFaculty of Medicine, Gulu University, Gulu, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-4160-6418
Ronald OlumSchool of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Grace MadraaBioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Winnie KiboneMulago National Referral Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Lauryn NsengaKabale University School of Medicine, Kabale, Uganda.
Bethan MorganManchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Anna Grace AumaFaculty of Health Sciences, Lira University, Lira, Uganda.
Peninah NannonoFaculty of Medicine, Gulu University, Gulu, Uganda.
Alex Male KatoFaculty of Medicine, Gulu University, Gulu, Uganda.
Simple OumaFaculty of Medicine, Gulu University, Gulu, Uganda.
Pebalo Francis PeboloFaculty of Medicine, Gulu University, Gulu, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-1205-1150

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BackgroundFemale sex workers (FSWs) in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) face higher risks of unintended pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections, including HIV. This risk can be reduced with correct and consistent use of dual contraception, defined as the concurrent use of a barrier method together with another modern contraceptive methods. However, there are limited and fragmented data on the prevalence and factors associated with dual contraception use among FSWs in SSA.ObjectivesOur systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the pooled prevalence of dual contraceptive use and HIV infection prevalence among FSWs in the high HIV-burden settings of SSA.DesignA systematic review and meta-analysis.Data sources and methodsWe conducted a comprehensive search of PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science, and African Journal Online, from January 1980 up to October 2023. We also reviewed bibliographies of relevant articles to find additional studies. Only observational and interventional studies reporting dual contraceptive use among FSWs in Africa were included, while reviews, case reports, and case series were excluded. Two reviewers evaluated study quality using the modified Newcastle-Ottawa Scale. Data on dual contraceptive use, contraceptives methods, associated factors and HIV prevalence were extracted and analysed using random-effect or fixed-effect meta-analysis models to calculate the pooled prevalence estimates defined as combined average estimates across studies.ResultsWe included 11 studies, involving a total of 127,059FSWs from eight countries in SSA. HIV prevalence ranged from 1-55% across studies, with a pooled prevalence of 24% (95% confidence interval (CI): 14-35%,

Indexed as

ContraceptionContraception BehaviorHIV InfectionsSex WorkersSub-Saharan African PeopleAfrica South of the SaharaFemaleHumansPrevalencedual contraceptionfemale sex workersHIVsub -Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID42231855
PMCPMC13237249

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.