Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42231501›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical case reports2026

Subcutaneous emphysema following a minor dental procedure: a case report.

Mohammad Sadegh Rajabian, Reyhaneh Naseri, Hadiseh Mahram, Parviz Mardani

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohammad Sadegh RajabianDepartment of Surgery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Reyhaneh NaseriThoracic and Vascular Surgery Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Central Building of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Zand St., Shiraz, Iran. Reyhaneh.nsr97@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7634-6345
Hadiseh MahramSchool of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Parviz MardaniThoracic and Vascular Surgery Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Science, Central Building of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Zand St., Shiraz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubcutaneous emphysema (SE) is a rare but well-documented complication following various dental procedures. Diagnosis and early detection of SE is important because it may lead to serious and potentially life-threatening complications and infections. CASE PRESENTATION: This case report presents a 32-year-old Iranian female with right-sided cervicofacial pain and swelling accompanied by chest tightness and a sensation resembling "bubble wrap under the skin" after restorative filling of the lower right second molar without using an air turbine drill. The patient was diagnosed with SE following a dental filling.

conclusionThis report highlights that SE can occur even without high-speed instrumentation, underscoring the need for caution after any dental procedure that compromises the mucosa. Given the increasing worldwide incidence and serious risks of SE, we detail its clinical presentation, treatment approaches, and follow-up protocols. Our aim is to add to the evidence base for managing this rare but serious entity.

Indexed as

Dental Restoration, PermanentSubcutaneous EmphysemaAdultFemaleHumansComplicationsDental restorationIatrogenic diseaseRestorative treatmentSubcutaneous emphysema

Identifiers

PMID42231501
PMCPMC13439845

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.