Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42231487›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2026

Feasibility of the new dry taste assessment method TASENS in older adults: a pilot study in two European countries.

Vít Blanař, Jan Pospíchal, Doris Eglseer, Marie Chrástecká, Pavlína Brothánková, Jan Vodička, Silvia Bauer

Abstract read
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Article in BMC nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vít BlanařFaculty of Health Studies, University of Pardubice, Průmyslová 395, Pardubice, 532 10, Czech Republic. vit.blanar@upce.cz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8077-8925
Jan PospíchalFaculty of Health Studies, University of Pardubice, Průmyslová 395, Pardubice, 532 10, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5680-7124
Doris EglseerInstitute of Nursing and Health Sciences, Medical University of Graz, Neue Stiftingtalstraße 6, Graz, 8010, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9739-7555
Marie ChrásteckáFaculty of Health Studies, University of Pardubice, Průmyslová 395, Pardubice, 532 10, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4015-9150
Pavlína BrothánkováFaculty of Health Studies, University of Pardubice, Průmyslová 395, Pardubice, 532 10, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0654-2217
Jan VodičkaFaculty of Health Studies, University of Pardubice, Průmyslová 395, Pardubice, 532 10, Czech Republic.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2541-6286
Silvia BauerInstitute of Nursing and Health Sciences, Medical University of Graz, Neue Stiftingtalstraße 6, Graz, 8010, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3058-8728

Funding

Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy AKTION Czech Republic - Austria project number 96p11
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite existing studies, there is no consensus on standardised methods for taste assessment, and existing liquid methods have not been sufficiently proven to be accurate for older adults. Therefore, the study aims to conduct a pilot study on the feasibility of the new dry taste assessment method (TASENS) in older hospital patients and to gain initial insight into the association between taste alterations and malnutrition.

methodsA quantitative cross-sectional pilot study was carried out. The pilot study was conducted with 54 hospital patients from the Czech Republic and Austria with a median age of 77 years. The TASENS method was used to assess taste alterations, and nutritional status was evaluated using the MNA-SF. Feasibility was assessed using a 5-point Likert scale. The study adheres to the STROBE guidelines.

resultsAll participants found the duration of the assessment acceptable and the instructions clear, with the procedure being easy for most (96.3%). In Austria, 68% agreed that the assessment was practical, while in the Czech Republic, 48.3% agreed. Patients correctly identified an average of 68.3% of the tastes. The rate of correctly identified tastes was highest in participants with normal nutritional status (AT 67.6%; CZ 73.6%) and lowest in malnourished patients (AT 58.3%; CZ 65.6%).

conclusionThis pilot study identified the TASENS method to be a feasible tool for assessing taste alterations in older populations. Based on our data, approximately one-third of the patients had taste alterations, and people who had taste alterations were also more likely to have malnutrition.

Indexed as

Age-related taste alterationsDry taste assessment methodFeasibilityMalnutritionOlder adultsPilot feasibility studyTASENS

Identifiers

PMID42231487
PMCPMC13465136

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