Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42231434›Full record

ArticlePopulation health metrics2026

Registration of family vital events in a conflict-induced displacement setting.

Orsola Torrisi, Linnea Zimmerman, Shatha Elnakib, Tofajjel Hossain, Md Tanvir Hasan, Sabina Faiz Rashid, Tom Wjy Traill, Rumana Akter, W Courtland Robinson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Population health metrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Orsola TorrisiDepartment of Sociology, McGill University, Leacock Building, 845 Sherbrooke St W, Montreal, H3A 0G4, QC, Canada. orsola.torrisi@mcgill.ca.
Linnea ZimmermanJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore , 21205, Maryland, USA.
Shatha ElnakibJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore , 21205, Maryland, USA.
Tofajjel HossainCommunity Partners International, CA, 580 California St Fl 16, Ste 1658, San Francisco, 94104-1068, USA.
Md Tanvir HasanJames P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, 28 Mohakhali Commercial Area, Bir Uttom A K Khandakar Road, Dhaka, 1213, Bangladesh.
Sabina Faiz RashidJames P Grant School of Public Health, BRAC University, 28 Mohakhali Commercial Area, Bir Uttom A K Khandakar Road, Dhaka, 1213, Bangladesh.
Tom Wjy TraillCommunity Partners International, CA, 580 California St Fl 16, Ste 1658, San Francisco, 94104-1068, USA.
Rumana AkterCommunity Partners International, CA, 580 California St Fl 16, Ste 1658, San Francisco, 94104-1068, USA.
W Courtland RobinsonJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore , 21205, Maryland, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn many low- and middle-income countries, the registration of family-related vital events (marriages and births) remains incomplete, with consequences for women's and their children's ability to exercise fundamental rights. In humanitarian and displacement settings, the absence of documentation creates additional barriers to legal recognition, identification and protection, especially if the population is already at risk of statelessness, as in the case of the Rohingya, a minority ethnic group that has experienced genocide. DATA AND

methodsDrawing on unique primary survey data collected among Rohingya youth (aged 15-24) in refugee camps in Bangladesh, this study examines the prevalence, timeliness, and determinants of marriage registration with relevant camp authorities, as well as associations with birth registration.

resultsWe find relatively high registration rates: approximately 65% of marriages and 58% of births are reportedly registered. Among young adults (aged 18+), few socio-demographic or locational factors are associated with marriage registration or its timeliness, but marriage-specific characteristics - including early marriage, spousal age gaps, and whether the union was arranged - emerge as important predictors. Marrying before age 18 remains linked to lower likelihood of union registration, regardless of marital duration, and to longer delays. Moreover, marriage registration strongly predicts the registration of births, with respondents in registered marriages being nearly three times as likely to register their child(ren)'s births and having about 50% higher odds of doing so in a timely manner. Registration of family events is more common and more timely among less economically disadvantaged households.

conclusionsThese findings provide initial insights into the factors influencing access to documentation among a population highly vulnerable to statistical and legal invisibility and underscore the interconnectedness of family-related vital events in contexts of forced displacement.

Indexed as

Birth CertificatesMarriageRefugee CampsRefugeesAdolescentBangladeshFemaleHumansYoung AdultBangladeshBirth registrationDisplacementMarriage registrationRefugeesRohingya

Identifiers

PMID42231434
PMCPMC13231634

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.