Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42231426›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2026

Combined ascending aortic and hemi-arch replacement with coronary bypass in a young woman with systemic lupus erythematosus and prior inferior STEMI.

Moath Hattab, Mohammed Abufara, Fadi Abualhommos, Nizar Awwad

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Moath HattabDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Allied Medical Sciences, An- Najah National University, Old Campus St. 7, Nablus, Palestine. MoathJHattab@GMail.com.
Mohammed AbufaraDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Istishari Arab Hospital, Ramallah, Palestine.
Fadi AbualhommosDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Allied Medical Sciences, An- Najah National University, Old Campus St. 7, Nablus, Palestine.
Nizar AwwadDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Istishari Arab Hospital, Ramallah, Palestine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) confers markedly increased cardiovascular risk, including premature coronary artery disease and rare but high-risk aortic aneurysms. Surgical decision-making becomes challenging when significant aortic pathology coexists with advanced coronary disease. CASE PRESENTATION: A 47-year-old woman with longstanding SLE and prior inferior STEMI presented with recurrent chest pain and exertional dyspnea. Workup revealed tight in-stent restenosis of the right coronary artery and a 5.3-cm ascending/proximal arch aneurysm. A multidisciplinary heart team recommended single-stage repair. She underwent supracoronary ascending aortic and hemi-arch replacement under hypothermic circulatory arrest, along with saphenous vein bypass to the posterior descending artery. Postoperative imaging confirmed excellent aortic reconstruction and a patent graft, and recovery was uneventful.

conclusionThis case illustrates the accelerated vascular complications of SLE and highlights the feasibility and benefit of combined aortic replacement and coronary bypass in selected young patients with complex, coexisting pathology.

Indexed as

AortaAorta, ThoracicBlood Vessel Prosthesis ImplantationCoronary Artery BypassLupus Erythematosus, SystemicST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAneurysm, Ascending AortaFemaleHumansMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID42231426
PMCPMC13450084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.