Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42231309›Full record

ArticleBiomedical engineering online2026

The influence of successful septal myectomy on myocardial stress distributions in the left ventricle: a computational analysis.

Heng Zuo, Long Deng, An Li, Dalin Tang, Xueying Huang

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Article in Biomedical engineering online, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heng Zuo *School of Mathematical Sciences, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Long Deng *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
An LiSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, Fujian, China.
Dalin TangDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, Worcester, MA, 01609, USA.
Xueying HuangSchool of Mathematical Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, Fujian, China. xhuang@xmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Sciences Foundation 12471475National Natural Sciences Foundation 82000472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMechanical forces significantly influence the initiation, progression, and remodeling of cardiovascular disease. In this study, CT-based patient-specific computational models were constructed to investigate the effects of the successful septal myectomy on myocardial stress distribution in the left ventricle.

methodsCT imaging data from five patients, collected both before and after successful septal myectomy, were used to create 10 patient-specific finite element models. Myocardial stress and strain of all integral nodes in the myocardium of the left ventricle were extracted from the simulation results. All the nodes in the left ventricular wall were divided into apex, midventricular, and basal region groups according to their position in the left ventricle.

resultsIt was found that the mean stress decreased by 27.7% (p < 0.001) and the mean strain decreased by 26.3% (p < 0.001) after the surgery. The reduction in myocardial stress was more pronounced in the midventricular (50.3% decrease) and apex (54.0% decrease) regions compared to the basal region (23.5% decrease).

conclusionsThese findings suggest that successful septal myectomy significantly reduces myocardial stress within the left ventricle, particularly in the midventricular and apex regions. Beyond alleviating left ventricular outflow tract obstruction, this surgery may also lower the risk of myocardial ischemia, acute myocardial injury, and subsequent myocardial fibrosis by reducing myocardial stress.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationHeart VentriclesMyocardiumSeptal MyectomyStress, MechanicalFinite Element AnalysisHumansTomography, X-Ray ComputedFinite element modelingLeft ventricleMechanical effectsMyocardial stressSeptal myectomy surgery

Identifiers

PMID42231309
PMCPMC13439876

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