Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42231156›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2026

Fecal microbiota transplantation from Hezuo pigs alleviates intestinal inflammatory injury in Clostridium perfringens type C-infected piglets via modulation gut microbiota and intestinal barrier.

Qiaoli Yang, YuHao Liang, Jing Liu, Rui Jia, Jie Li, ZunQiang Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qiaoli YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
YuHao LiangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Jing LiuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Rui JiaCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Jie LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
ZunQiang YanCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China. yanzunqiang@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8701-0647

Funding

Lanzhou Youth Science and Technology Talent Innovation Project 2023-QN-135National Natural Science Foundation of China 32460845Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province 23JRRA1422Pig Industry in Gansu Agriculture Research System GSARS10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clostridium perfringens type C (CpC)-induced piglet diarrhea is a major challenge in the swine industry. This study aimed to investigate the protective effects of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) from Hezuo pigs against intestinal injury in Duroc×Landrace×Yorkshire (DLY) suckling piglets infected with CpC. Piglets were divided into two groups, including CpC-challenged control group and FMT-treatment group, which received fecal suspension from Hezuo pigs prior to infection. Morphological, immunological, microbiomic, and metabolomic analyses were conducted after post-infection. The results demonstrated that FMT significantly alleviated jejunal damage, leading to a significant increase in jejunal villus height and a significant decrease in crypt depth (P < 0.01). The intervention elevated the number of goblet cells (P < 0.05) and upregulated the expression of tight junction protein genes Occludin, ZO-1, Claudin-1 and the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10, while significantly reducing the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-α and IL-6 (P < 0.05). FMT enriched beneficial genera such as Akkermansia, Rothia, Peptococcus, and Proteocatella, and increased the levels of the sphingolipid metabolite ceramide (d18:1/18:0). Correlation analysis further indicated that these microbiota alterations were positively associated with intestinal barrier repair and anti-inflammatory activity, and were strongly correlated with ceramide (d18:1/18:0) levels. In conclusion, FMT mitigates CpC-induced intestinal injury by modulating the gut microbiota and metabolome, thereby enhancing intestinal barrier integrity and regulating inflammatory responses. This study provides theoretical support and practical insights for the application of FMT as a promising microbiome-based strategy to control CpC-associated intestinal diseases in piglets.

Indexed as

Clostridium InfectionsClostridium perfringensFecal Microbiota TransplantationGastrointestinal MicrobiomeSwine DiseasesAnimalsBacteriaCytokinesDiarrheaFecesIntestinal Barrier FunctionIntestinal MucosaIntestinesSwineCytokinesClostridium perfringens type CFMTHezuo pigIntestinal barrierMicrobiotaPiglets

Identifiers

PMID42231156
PMCPMC13455164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.