Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42231106›Full record

ArticleJournal of the science of food and agriculture2026

Calcium, methyl jasmonate and their combined foliar applications: Influence on Tempranillo grape amino acids composition over two seasons.

Teresa Garde-Cerdán, Eva P Pérez-Álvarez, Itziar Sáenz de Urturi, Rebeca Murillo-Peña, Lesly L Torres-Díaz, Miriam González-Lázaro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Teresa Garde-CerdánGrupo VIENAP, Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (CSIC, UR, GR), Logroño, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2054-9071
Eva P Pérez-ÁlvarezGrupo VIENAP, Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (CSIC, UR, GR), Logroño, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6937-3986
Itziar Sáenz de UrturiGrupo VIENAP, Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (CSIC, UR, GR), Logroño, Spain.
Rebeca Murillo-PeñaGrupo VIENAP, Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (CSIC, UR, GR), Logroño, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7706-2416
Lesly L Torres-DíazGrupo VIENAP, Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (CSIC, UR, GR), Logroño, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1133-8299
Miriam González-LázaroGrupo VIENAP, Instituto de Ciencias de la Vid y del Vino (CSIC, UR, GR), Logroño, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3919-2479

Funding

This work was carried out, in part, thanks to funding from the Instituto de Estudios Riojanos (IER). M. G.-L. thanks to the Universidad de La Rioja for her Margarita Salas contract funding by the Ministerio de Universidades and the European Union (Financed by the European Union-Next GenerationEU). R. M.-P. thanks INIA, for her predoctoral contracts. E.P. P.-Á. thanks the Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades for her Juan de la Cierva-Incorporación contract.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClimate change is currently affecting chemical grape composition and, consequently, grape quality. The foliar application of biostimulants has emerged as a promising approach to mitigate these effects. This study investigated the effects of foliar applications of calcium (Ca), methyl jasmonate (MeJ), and their combination (Ca + MeJ) on the enological parameters and amino acid composition of Tempranillo grapes over two successive growing seasons (2022 and 2023). The effect of applying the treatments once or twice at post-veraison and 1 week later was also evaluated.

resultsFoliar applications showed season-dependent effects on Tempranillo musts, generally increasing pH, malic acid, and total phenol content. Differences between seasons were attributed to climatic variability. In all samples, arginine was the predominant amino acid in grapes, followed by proline and glutamine. All foliar treatments modified the amino acid profile, although the effects varied between seasons. The observed increases in asparagine, glutamine, valine, methionine, isoleucine, ornithine, and leucine following foliar calcium application suggest stimulation of nitrogen assimilation and amino acid biosynthesis pathways. In 2022, Ca + MeJ1 and MeJ2 were the most effective treatments, whereas in 2023, MeJ1 and Ca2 produced the highest amino acid content in musts.

conclusionFoliar application of these biostimulants may represent a useful strategy to improve grape nitrogen composition and mitigate the effects of climate change. The observed increase in amino acid content may also contribute to improved yeast assimilable nitrogen (YAN), supporting yeast metabolism and potentially improving fermentation performance. © 2026 The Author(s). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

AcetatesAmino AcidsCalciumCyclopentanesOxylipinsVitisFruitPlant LeavesSeasonsAcetatesAmino AcidsCalciumCyclopentanesmethyl jasmonateOxylipinsbiostimulantscalciumclimate changefoliargrape qualitymethyl jasmonatenitrogen composition

Identifiers

PMID42231106
PMCPMC13442748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.