Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42230770›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Bletilla striata polysaccharide modified glass ionomer cement: enhanced mechanical and biological properties.

Song Qingyuan, Xia Siqi, Wang Shixuan, Lin Chengyi, Wang Yiqi, Xu Mengxiao, Rosalind Sin Man Chan, James Kit Hon Tsoi, Yuan Yuan, Wang Shuhua

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Song QingyuanSchool of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Xia SiqiSchool of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Wang ShixuanSchool of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Lin ChengyiSchool of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Wang YiqiSchool of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Xu MengxiaoDental Materials Science, Division of Applied Oral Sciences and Community Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Rosalind Sin Man ChanDental Materials Science, Division of Applied Oral Sciences and Community Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
James Kit Hon TsoiDental Materials Science, Division of Applied Oral Sciences and Community Dental Care, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. jkhtsoi@hku.hk.
Yuan YuanSchool of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China. yuan18606517926@den.hokudai.ac.jp.
Wang ShuhuaSchool of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Zhejiang, China. wangshuhua101@163.com.

Funding

2024 Graduate Education and Teaching Reform Project of Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University YJSZD2024003National Natural Science Foundation of China for Young Scholars 82505384Zhejiang Provincial Higher Education Teaching Reform Research Project JGZD2025021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the mechanical and biological properties of glass ionomer cement (GIC) reinforced with Bletilla striata (Thunb.) polysaccharide (BSP). BSP was incorporated into the GIC liquid phase at concentrations of 0 wt% (control group), 3 wt%, 5 wt%, 7 wt% (experimental group) by weight. Compressive strength (n = 10 per group), flexural strength (n = 15 per group), microtensile bond strength and failure mode (n = 20 per group), surface hardness (n = 20 per group), surface roughness (n = 6 per group), surface characterization, cell viability and morphology were evaluated. Data were submitted to Shapiro-Wilk, ANOVA and Tukey tests. The 5 wt% BSP-GIC group exhibited the highest values for compressive strength, flexural strength and surface hardness, microtensile bond strength values among all groups. However, the 5 wt% BSP-GIC group showed the lowest value in surface roughness without significance (p > 0.05). Among all the tested factor, 3 wt% and 7 wt% BSP-GIC groups showed similar microtensile bond strength values. Mixed failure was observed in all groups. The experimental biomaterials also demonstrated no significant cytotoxic potential. The study revealed that addition of 5 wt% BSP significantly enhances compressive strength, flexural strength, surface hardness and microtensile bond strength of GIC. Furthermore, 5 wt% BSP-GIC demonstrates the highest mechanical properties among them, which indicates a potential application in dental restorative field.

Indexed as

Glass Ionomer CementsOrchidaceaePolysaccharidesAnimalsCell SurvivalCompressive StrengthFlexural StrengthHardnessMaterials TestingSurface PropertiesTensile StrengthGlass Ionomer Cementspolysaccharide b, Bletilla striataPolysaccharidesBiological propertiesBletilla striata polysaccharideGlass ionomer cementMechanical properties

Identifiers

PMID42230770
PMCPMC13385677

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.