Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42230728›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Beyond intraocular pressure: introducing a novel glaucoma-specific PROM for evaluating outcomes after IStent inject implantation combined with phacoemulsification cataract surgery.

José María Martínez-de-la-Casa, María Parrilla-Vallejo, Laura Rodríguez-Aguilar, Virginia Rodríguez-González, Thomas Jacobs, Joaquín María Carratalá-Beltrán

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

José María Martínez-de-la-CasaOphthalmology Unit, Department of Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Clinico San-Carlos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San-Carlos (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain. jmmartinezcasa@gmail.com.
María Parrilla-VallejoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Instituto de Biomedicina de Sevilla (IBiS), Sevilla, Spain.
Laura Rodríguez-AguilarOphthalmology Unit, Department of Ophthalmology and ORL, Faculty of Medicine, Hospital Clinico San-Carlos, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San-Carlos (IdISSC), Calle del Prof Martín Lagos, s/n, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Virginia Rodríguez-GonzálezAsociación de Glaucoma para Afectados y Familiares (AGAF), Madrid, Spain.
Thomas JacobsDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospitals, Leuven, Belgium.
Joaquín María Carratalá-BeltránAsociación de Glaucoma para Afectados y Familiares (AGAF), Madrid, Spain.

Funding

Glaukos Medical Spain S.L. NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to develop and validate a glaucoma-specific patient-reported-outcome-measure (PROM) questionary to assess disease-specific burden across all severities of open-angle glaucoma (OAG), including patients undergoing combined IStent inject micro-bypass and cataract surgery.

methodsA cross-sectional, survey-based study was conducted among adults diagnosed with glaucoma, including members of the AGAF (Asociación-Glaucoma para Afectados y Familiares) and patients from two tertiary hospitals who had undergone combined trabecular micro-bypass (TMB) and phacoemulsification surgery. Patients were stratified into mild, moderate, or severe glaucoma groups based on responses to a glaucoma-specific PROM questionnaire. The primary objective was to assess patient perspectives on visual function, quality of life, and treatment satisfaction.

resultsA total of 240 participants were included (57.5% female; 58.8% diagnosed > 10 years ago). Most patients (61.7%) had moderate glaucoma. Advanced disease was significantly associated with worse self-perceived visual ability, lower quality of life, increased physical and emotional burden, and decreased satisfaction with treatment (all p < 0.0001). Awareness of glaucoma prior to diagnosis was generally low, but post-diagnosis treatment knowledge was higher among those with milder disease. Functional dependence and socioeconomic impact increased with disease severity. Among TMB-treated patients (n = 35), 97% reported no adverse events or discomfort, and 94.3% expressed confidence in their prognosis. Quality of life and satisfaction post-surgery were high across severity levels.

conclusionsDisease severity and delayed diagnosis negatively affect patients' experiences and outcomes. Early detection and intervention are critical. Combined cataract and TMB surgery with IStent Inject was associated with high satisfaction and minimal adverse effects within this patient-reported framework.

Indexed as

Glaucoma Drainage ImplantsGlaucoma, Open-AngleIntraocular PressurePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPhacoemulsificationAgedCataractCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeEarly interventionIStent injectMinimally invasive glaucoma surgeryOpen-angle glaucomaPatient reported outcome measuresPhacoemulsificationQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID42230728
PMCPMC13469365

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.