Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42230603›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Self-assembled chamber-like cardiac organoids for modeling cardiac chamber formation and cardiotoxicity assessment.

Xinle Zou, Fanwen Wang, Huilin Zheng, Xianzhuang Liu, Tianci Kong, Rui Jiang, Yingying Guo, Yu Liang, Hanqing Zhao, Bo Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Human cardiovascular organoids: Biomedical applications and ethical challenges.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2026
    Review
  2. Elucidating Gene Functions in Congenital Heart Disease.Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xinle Zou *Laboratory of Cell Fate Control, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-8133-850X
Fanwen Wang *Laboratory of Cell Fate Control, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.
Huilin Zheng *Key Laboratory of Biomedical Intelligent Computing Technology of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.
Xianzhuang Liu *Laboratory of Cell Fate Control, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.
Tianci KongSchool of Biological & Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou, China.
Rui JiangLaboratory of Cell Fate Control, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.
Yingying GuoLaboratory of Cell Fate Control, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.
Yu LiangLaboratory of Cell Fate Control, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.
Hanqing ZhaoLaboratory of Cell Fate Control, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China.
Bo WangKey Laboratory of Biomedical Intelligent Computing Technology of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1182-952X
Duanqing PeiLaboratory of Cell Fate Control, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China. peiduanqing@westlake.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5222-014X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human heart remains a central focus of biomedical research, yet capturing early chamber morphogenesis in vitro with structural and functional fidelity remains challenging. Here we show the generation of chamber-like cardiac organoids (CCOs) from human pluripotent stem cells that reproduce key features of heart chamber development. CCO formation is orchestrated by coordinated FGF, WNT, BMP, RA, and AA signaling, and regulated by transcription factors including HAND1, TFAP2B and NR2F2. These CCOs exhibit stable self-organized architectures with myocardial, endothelial layers and inner chamber, displaying spontaneous contraction and calcium transients. Single-cell transcriptomics revealed endothelium-to-cardiomyocyte interactions mediated by WNT2B, suggesting coordinated tissue patterning. We further validated the essential roles of RA and AA in modulating chamber enlargement and stability. Furthermore, CCOs enable efficient evaluation of cardiotoxicity and teratogenicity through direct visualization of drug-induced changes. Together, this platform provides a robust model for studying cardiac development, mechanistic research, and pharmacological screening.

Indexed as

CardiotoxicityHeartOrganoidsAnimalsCell DifferentiationHumansMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacPluripotent Stem CellsSignal Transduction

Identifiers

PMID42230603
PMCPMC13392111

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.