Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42230599›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

A Rras2-BMPR2 feedback loop sustains osteogenesis and represents a therapeutic target for osteoporosis.

Renlei Yang, Mingying Li, Qi Xue, Yueqiang Gu, Chenzhong Xu, Langmei Yang, Jie Li, Zijia Chen, Ming Wang, Yuan Meng and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Renlei Yang *Department of Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Friendship Plastic Surgery Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China. yang_renlei@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-0578-8777
Mingying Li *Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Systemic Aging and Intervention (SKL-SAI), National Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology (Shenzhen), International Cancer Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen, China.
Qi Xue *Department of Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Friendship Plastic Surgery Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yueqiang GuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing, China.
Chenzhong XuShenzhen Key Laboratory for Systemic Aging and Intervention (SKL-SAI), National Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology (Shenzhen), International Cancer Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen, China.
Langmei YangShenzhen Key Laboratory for Systemic Aging and Intervention (SKL-SAI), National Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology (Shenzhen), International Cancer Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen, China.
Jie LiDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Friendship Plastic Surgery Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zijia ChenDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Affiliated Friendship Plastic Surgery Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ming WangNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Bone Aging, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7000-1063
Yuan MengNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of Bone Aging, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen, China.
Xiaolong TangSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Hunan University, Changsha, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4744-5846
Zimei WangShenzhen Key Laboratory for Systemic Aging and Intervention (SKL-SAI), National Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology (Shenzhen), International Cancer Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen, China. wangzm@szu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7288-3821
Baoguo JiangShenzhen Key Laboratory for Systemic Aging and Intervention (SKL-SAI), National Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology (Shenzhen), International Cancer Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen, China. jiangbaoguo@vip.sina.com.
Baohua LiuShenzhen Key Laboratory for Systemic Aging and Intervention (SKL-SAI), National Engineering Research Center for Biotechnology (Shenzhen), International Cancer Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shenzhen University Medical School, Shenzhen, China. ppliew@szu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1599-8059

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ras-related protein 2 (Rras2) mutations are linked to Noonan syndrome, a disorder characterized by skeletal dysplasia and growth deficits. However, the role of Rras2 in bone homeostasis remains poorly defined, hindering the development of clinical interventions. Here, we show that Rras2 deficiency in mice leads to osteopenia, reduced bone strength, and impaired osteogenesis, recapitulating the clinical features of human patients. Mechanistically, Rras2 promotes osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and supports bone regeneration. At the molecular level, Rras2 sustains BMP signaling by blocking Smurf1-dependent ubiquitination and degradation of BMPR2; in turn, BMP signaling enhances Rras2 transcription. Osteoporotic mice exhibit marked reduction in Rras2 expression in bone, and adeno-associated virus 9 (AAV9)-mediated restoration of Rras2 rescues bone loss. Our findings identify a Rras2-BMPR2 positive feedback loop that is critical for bone homeostasis and provide a therapeutic avenue for osteoporosis and Noonan syndrome.

Indexed as

Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IIMonomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsOsteogenesisOsteoporosisras ProteinsAnimalsBone Diseases, MetabolicBone RegenerationCell DifferentiationFeedback, PhysiologicalFemaleHumansMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, KnockoutBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IIMonomeric GTP-Binding Proteinsras ProteinsSmurf1 protein, mouseUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID42230599
PMCPMC13392147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.