Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42230387›Full record

GuidelineHNO2026

[German S2k guideline on antibiotic therapy of ENT infections : The most important information in brief].

Bernhard Olzowy

Abstract readEnglish AbstractPractice Guideline
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Guideline in HNO, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Bernhard OlzowyHNO-Zentrum Landsberg, Ahornallee 2a, 86899, München, Deutschland. olzowy@hno-landsberg.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotics save lives, but their long-term side effects are often underestimated. To prevent side effects and maintain the effectiveness of antibiotics, uncomplicated infections should be treated as narrowly as possible, while life-threatening infections should be treated as broadly as necessary. Acute upper respiratory tract infections should only be treated with antibiotics if there is a clear bacterial cause and the infection is severe. Penicillin V is the first-line treatment for tonsillopharyngitis, amoxicillin for acute otitis media (AOM) and acute rhinosinusitis (ARS), and a group 1 cephalosporin for furuncles and skin phlegmons. For severe infections with possible involvement of anaerobic bacteria (abscesses of the mouth and throat, oto- and sinogenic complications), aminopenicillin-beta-lactamase combination therapy is the first choice. Fluoroquinolones, cephalosporins (except group 1), clindamycin, and carbapenems should only be used in well-founded exceptional cases.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesRespiratory Tract InfectionsGermanyHumansRhinosinusitisThird Generation CephalosporinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsThird Generation CephalosporinsOtitis mediaPeritonsillar abscessPharyngitisRhinosinusitisTonsillitis

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.