Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42230280›Full record

ReviewEmerging infectious diseases2026

Group A Streptococcus Disease Outbreak Associated with Large Congregate Shelter, Chicago, Illinois, USA, October 2023-January 2024.

Karrie-Ann Toews, Lauren Tietje, Anne Meyers, Marco Ciaccio, Stephanie Gretsch, Alyse Kittner, Kendall Anderson, Matthew Bertagna, Elizabeth S Davis, Stockton Mayer and 10 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Emerging infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Karrie-Ann Toews
Lauren Tietje
Anne Meyers
Marco Ciaccio
Stephanie Gretsch
Alyse Kittner
Kendall Anderson
Matthew Bertagna
Elizabeth S Davis
Stockton Mayer
Rebecca M Singer
Margaret Mary Butler
Diana Arce-Garza
Thomas D Huggett
Ryan Fabrizius
Jennifer Levy
Stephanie Black
Sopio Chochua
Christopher J Gregory
Michelle Funk

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chicago Department of Public Health identified 3 pediatric patients hospitalized with group A Streptococcus (GAS) disease during October 26-November 3, 2023, in a large congregate family migrant shelter in Chicago, Illinois, USA. One patient had invasive GAS infection; 2 had peritonsillar abscesses requiring drainage. Despite infection control measures, GAS pharyngitis cases continued through November 13. Chicago Department of Public Health coordinated clinical partners to perform rapid antigen detection testing and throat cultures for residents and staff with pharyngitis symptoms. During November 20, 2023-January 3, 2024, a total of 428 symptomatic persons were evaluated; 166 tested positive for GAS. Among persons with GAS pharyngitis, median age was 12 years (range 0-45 years); 54.2% were women and girls. Common symptoms included sore throat (87.3%) and fever (63.3%). One pediatric resident death caused by invasive GAS was confirmed postmortem. This response highlights outbreak challenges in large congregate shelters housing children.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus pyogenesAdolescentAdultChicagoChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedPharyngitisYoung AdultbacteriaChicagocongregate sheltergroup A streptococcusIllinoisStreptococcus pyogenesUnited States

Identifiers

PMID42230280
PMCPMC13245222

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.