Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42229427›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental cell2026

Ionic regulation of cancer cell stiffness and metastatic colonization via the MRTFA-KCNMB1 axis.

Alexa M Gajda, Mohamed Haloul, Vinay Pai, Keyvan Mollaeian, Khushi J Patel, Raymundo Rodríguez-López, Katie M Beverley, Mark A Sanborn, Kihak Lee, Caitlyn C Castillo and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental cell, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Alexa M GajdaCollege of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Mohamed HaloulCollege of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Vinay PaiCollege of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Keyvan MollaeianCollege of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Khushi J PatelCollege of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Raymundo Rodríguez-LópezCollege of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Katie M BeverleyCollege of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep, and Allergy, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Mark A SanbornCollege of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Kihak LeeCollege of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Caitlyn C CastilloCollege of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Stephanie M WilkCollege of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Beata M WolskaCollege of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA; College of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Faruk HossenCollege of Medicine, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Eron N MendenhallCollege of Medicine, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
James C LeeCollege of Medicine, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Irena LevitanCollege of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep, and Allergy, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Jalees RehmanCollege of Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Ekrem Emrah ErCollege of Medicine, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA. Electronic address: eer@uic.edu.

Funding

Roles of Tau Oligomers in Alzheimer's VasculopathyR01AG044404 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI LEE, JAMES C · 2014 to 2024
$3.5M
MECHANOSURVEILLANCE IN BREAST CANCER METASTASISR37CA269370 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Ekrem Emrah Er · 2022 to 2026
$1.8M
Optogenetic Control of Tumor Initiation and Tumor Progression in vivoR33CA258012 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KARGINOV, ANDREI V, REHMAN, JALEES · 2022 to 2024
$1.2M
Endogenous drivers of endothelial inflammation in Alzheimer's DiseaseF31AG090005 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SANBORN, MARK ALLEN · 2024 to 2025
$99k
NCI NIH HHS R33 CA258012NCI NIH HHS R37 CA269370NIA NIH HHS F31 AG090005NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular stiffness impacts multiple steps of cancer metastasis, but mechanisms that regulate the stiffness of cancer cells remain poorly understood. Here, we identified potassium efflux and potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily M regulatory beta subunit 1 (KCNMB1), an auxiliary subunit of the large conductance calcium-activated potassium (BK) channels, as regulators of cellular stiffness downstream of myocardin-related transcription factor A (MRTFA). In primary pericytes, KCNMB1 knockdown increased cellular stiffness, which is consistent with the role of potassium efflux in promoting relaxation during excitation-contraction coupling. In a striking contrast, however, KCNMB1 knockdown decreased cancer cells' stiffness. Softer cancer cells were resistant to natural killer (NK) cell mediated cytotoxicity and the low KCNMB1 expression was associated with reduced survival in breast cancer patients. Importantly, pharmacological activation of BK channels reduced metastatic burden in mice and improved lysis of cancer cells by cytotoxic T lymphocytes. These results highlight the ionic regulation of stiffness in cancer cells and point to BK channel agonism as a therapeutic approach.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel beta SubunitsTrans-ActivatorsAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMiceNeoplasm MetastasisPotassiumLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel beta SubunitsMRTFA protein, humanPotassiumTrans-Activatorscancercell stiffnession channelsKCNMA1KCNMB1mechanobiologymechanosurveillancemetastasisMRTFASRF

Identifiers

PMID42229427
PMCPMC13240663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.