Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42228719›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Behavioral barriers in the management of spinal muscular atrophy: The role of procrastination, regret, and burnout.

Jorge Maurino, Laura Carrera-García, Paz Castro-Fernández, Ignacio Málaga, Andrés Nascimento, Gustavo Saposnik

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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jorge MaurinoMedical Department, Roche Farma, Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9858-3555
Laura Carrera-GarcíaNeuromuscular Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Paz Castro-FernándezMedical Department, Roche Farma, Madrid, Spain.
Ignacio MálagaDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4074-6870
Andrés NascimentoNeuromuscular Unit, Department of Neurology, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Gustavo SaposnikDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5950-9886

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecision-making in complex medical conditions is a cognitively demanding task influenced by clinician-specific behavioral factors. Procrastination, the voluntary delay of intended actions despite foreseeable adverse outcomes, is a self-regulation failure often exacerbated by high-stress clinical environments. This study evaluated the prevalence of procrastination among healthcare professionals (HCPs) managing spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and analyzed its associations with burnout and healthcare-related regret.

methodsWe conducted a non-interventional, cross-sectional, web-based study of HCPs recruited through the Spanish CuidAME registry. Participants were assessed using a battery of validated instruments: the Pure Procrastination Scale (PPS), the Regret Intensity Scale (RIS-10), the Evidence-Based Practice Attitude Scale (EBPAS), and a single-item burnout measure. In addition to multivariate logistic regression, we employed a regression-based mediation analysis with bootstrap resampling to explore potential indirect effects of burnout on procrastination via regret intensity.

resultsThirty-seven HCPs completed the study. Moderate-to-high procrastination was identified in 35.1% of the cohort. PPS scores correlated significantly with burnout (rho = 0.49, p = 0.002) and regret intensity (rho = 0.43, p = 0.007). Multivariate analysis identified burnout as the single independent factor associated with procrastination (OR: 8.17; 95%CI: 1.60-41.62; p = 0.011). Although burnout significantly predicted increased regret intensity, mediation analysis confirmed no significant indirect effect (beta = 0.98; 95%CI: -1.74 to 3.79). Burnout maintained a robust association with procrastination, independent of the mediator (beta = 5.11, p = 0.039).

conclusionsProcrastination is a prevalent behavioral trait in SMA care. While procrastination correlates with healthcare-related regret, burnout serves as its primary independent predictor of this behavior. These exploratory findings suggest that targeted interventions to mitigate clinician burnout may facilitate the optimization of decision-making processes in complex neuromuscular care.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalEmotionsHealth PersonnelMuscular Atrophy, SpinalProcrastinationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42228719
PMCPMC13229334

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.